Page 187 - CW E-Magazine (12-11-2024)
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ICC Conference on R&D                                                       ICC Conference on R&D


 a core operating model that requires  development agreements, and  signi-  power plants and cogeneration to im-  enable waste reduction, improve energy  tor – Strategy & Industry Partner-
 conviction to invest capital and mone-  fi cant  partnerships  between  academia  prove  effi ciency,  reduce  water  loss   effi ciency and reduce use of solvents.  ships, Somaiya  Vidyavihar Univer-
 tise returns, and access to latest tech-  and innovation hubs across the indus-  and increase power generation. “The   Globally, this shift is driven by indus-  sity, spoke about the ‘We-Chemie -
 nologies and capital required to drive  try. “If the core skill is lacking within  chemical industry can especially   try-academia  collaboration,”  he  said.  Women enabled for careers in Chemi-
 innovation.  the  organisation,  you  will  have  to  act  adopt cogeneration, where the entire   CSIR-NCL has also established a  stry’ initiative designed to bridge the
 like an investor. Companies should  effi ciency becomes close to 90% be-  Centre for  Sustainable Continuous  gender gap in the chemical industry.
 “In order to address the R&D-led  look at getting  access to early-stage  cause it will use 25% of energy in the   Manufacturing.   This  partnership  between  Somaiya
 innovation challenges we will need a  R&D efforts happening  in  universi-  fossil  fuel  for  electricity  generation   Vidyavihar University, BASF India,
 multi-pronged  approach.  We  will  re-  ties, and to scale them up by providing  and 65% for process heat. Boilers in   “In India, a number of startups are  and the Indian Chemical Council
 quire a very different R&D operating  resources,” he said.  the industry can be operated with the   derisking R&D of larger companies  (ICC) is aimed at developing a pipe-
 model rather than the classical model   exhaust heat from power generation,”   to show them that they can transform  line of skilled female graduates and
 we  have  in  India,  where  organisa-  Energy transition  he said.  their processes from batch to conti-  postgraduates from underprivileged
 tions  build  their  own  in-house  R&D   In his address, Prof. Sunil Bhagwat,   nuous.  Around  250  Indian  chemical  backgrounds,  empowering  them  to
 setup, identifi ed few themes, invested  Director, Indian Institute  of Science   “Energy is the driver of GDP. The   companies  have  already  started  pursue careers in the chemical indus-
 money & resources, and tried to develop  Education and Research (IISER), Pune,  source  of  energy  need  not  always   using  fl ow  chemistry  in  continuous  try. She informed that about 75 girls
 solutions in that particular area. For  spoke about the changes being brought  be fossil. Solar can be used as heat   effi ciency  enhancements  and  cost  processes  at  a  lab  scale.  Around  50  in  the  fi rst  batch  of  the  programme
 the new-age research themes like AI-  about in  the chemical industry  due  or converted to mechanical energy.   benefi ts.  have taken their products to pilot scale,  have been placed mostly in the chemi-
 assisted chemical discovery, or CO   to  the  evolving  energy  landscape.  He  Wind is directly in the form of   and more than 11 are at the commercial  cal  industry,  while  the  second  batch
 2
 chemicals,  bio-feedstock, or  specia-  noted  that  with  the  chemical  industry  mechanical energy. Biomass generated is   Key research themes  scale for different products,” informed  is being prepared for placements. She
 lity materials required for new appli-  accounting for about 5.5% of the total  going to be proportional to the popu-  Dr.  Ashwin  Patwardhan,  Profes-  Dr. Kulkarni.   also highlighted  the  other industry-
 cations, it is very diffi cult to follow a  industrial energy consumption, there is  lation, and combined & core genera-  sor of Chemical Engineering, ICT,   academia partnerships nurtured by
 conventional R&D operating model,  urgent need to transition to sustainable  tion  cycles,  wherever  implemented,   Mumbai, gave a presentation on re-  Continuous  fl ow  synthesis  is  the  the Somaiya  Vidyavihar University
 where  one  organisation  tries  to  do  energy sources. He emphasised the in-  will  be  tremendously  benefi cial,”  he   cent trends in R&D in chemical engi-  most optimal way of exploring chemi-  including tie-ups with Japan’s Shimadzu
 everything. It has simply not delivered  termittent  nature  of  renewable  energy  emphasised.  neering,  in  which  he  highlighted  key  stry. But continuous separation is also  and Germany’s Evonik.
 in  the  last  fi ve  to  six  years.  We  will  and proposed biomass as a solution due   themes published in reputed journals.  required and right now, not many peo-
 need to shift to more collaborative and  to its inherent storage capabilities.  Prof. A.B. Pandit,  Vice Chancel-  These included utilisation of solar  ple are working on it. Indian chemical   Later, a panel discussion led by
 multi-functional form of  R&D,  where   lor, Institute of Chemical Technology   energy;  low-carbon-footprint  energy  industry is moving fast in adopting  Prof. Rahul Nabar, Adjunct Associate
 growth  will  depend  on  the  ability  to   Prof.  Bhagwat  compared  the  effi -  (ICT), Mumbai, made a brief speech   carriers  like  renewables,  hydrogen,  it, but translational research centres  Professor, Dept. of Chemical Engineer-
 engage  with  the  outside  world,”  he  ciency of different energy sources, not-  covering the impact of decarbonisa-  synthetic fuels from biomass; energy  are essential. He said that CSIR-NCL  ing, Indian Institute of  Technology-
 said.  ing solar energy’s highest thermal po-  tion of energy systems on the chemi-  storage & conversion like liquid  has announced an Industry Consor-  Bombay and including Mr. Chirag
 tential  and the concept  of ‘exergy’ to  cal industry and the huge potential   organic hydrogen carriers, batteries,  tium on Continuous Manufacturing  Barvalia from Mettler-Toledo India,
 Mr. Kotecha said such a model  explain energy utility.  for  Jugaad  (a  Hindi  word  denoting   EVs, fuel cells and carbon capture,  that aims to involve mid-size Indian  Mr.  Subrato  Dey  from  Kewaunee
 would  call  for  more  outsourcing,  effi -  frugal innovation or innovative fi xes/   utilisation & storage.   fi ne  and  speciality  chemicals  indus-  International Group, Mr. Vinod Honmute
 cient joint venture partnerships or joint   He advocated for combined cycle  simple  workarounds)  to  bring  about   tries  and  enable  access  to  a  wide  from Aarti Industries and Ms. Sherin
          He also discussed papers published  range of fl ow synthesis facilities at the  Mary Samji from CAS, debated the
       on tools and techniques to enable  institute.                      role of lab automation and digitisation
       the  future of  chemical  engineering,                             as enablers of research in the chemi-
       including data science, modelling &  Industry-academia partnership  cal industry. Topics like self-optimised
       simulation and other techniques of   Prof. V.N.  Rajasekharan  Pillai,  reactors, digitising of legacy lab data,
       analysis,  as  well  as  new  techniques  Vice-Chancellor  of  Somaiya Vidya-  chemical database tools and informa-
       like 3D printing.                 vihar University, urged chemical com-  tion needed to uncover relevant and
                                         panies to fi nd ways to collaborate with  actionable insights for R&D, moder-
       Continuous manufacturing          educational institutions across  the  nisation of lab infrastructure, among
          Dr.  Amol Kulkarni, Scientist,  country and to effectively support the  others were discussed.
       CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory  chemical  education system in univer-
       (NCL), Pune, underlined the problems  sities. “R&D  for  frugal innovations   During  a  session  on  renewable
       faced by the fi ne & speciality chemicals  in chemistry or chemical research can  chemicals, representatives from Godrej
       in India due to the use of old processes  be effectively  done by the students if  Industries, Proklean Technologies, and
       and solvents. “There is an urgent need  guided properly,” he said.   Godavari  Biorefi neries,  discussed  the
       to re-engineer manufacturing processes                             challenges and opportunities in the
       and  look at  continuous  processes to   Earlier, Dr. Achala Danait, Direc-  bio-based chemicals arena.


 186  Chemical Weekly  November 12, 2024  Chemical Weekly  November 12, 2024                           187


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