Page 191 - CW E-Magazine (14-11-2023)
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Special Report


                                                                          for products in development, we
                                                                          employ  a  phase-based  commercialization
                                                                          probability assumption when calculating
                                                                          future demand.

                                                                             Figure 2 depicts the projected kilo-
                                                                          gram quantities of product needed to
                                                                          meet annual commercial and clini-
                                                                          cal demand for all product types pro-
                                                                          duced using mammalian  production
                                                                          systems. In 2022, a total  of just over
                                                                          37-tonnes of product was required. As
                                                                          more products enter the pipeline and
                                                                          products in development receive com-
         Fig. 1: Distribution of Mammalian Products by Product Type and Phase of Development  mercial approval each year, the overall
                                                                          kilogram requirements needed to meet
                                                                          product demand increase from just over
                                                                          37-tonnes in 2022 to nearly 85-tonnes
                                                                          in 2027. During the pandemic, demand
                                                                          for COVID-19 related  products  had  a
                                                                          unique demand algorithm and were not
                                                                          included within  the typical forecast,
                                                                          which is shown below. However, given
                                                                          that the pandemic has waned, products
                                                                          related to COVID-19 will be included
                                                                          in our standard analyses in the future
                                                                          and will be grouped with other recom-
                                                                          binant products for infectious diseases.

                                                                             The  projected volumetric capacity
                                                                          needed to meet annual commercial and
            Fig. 2: Estimated Quantity of bulk Kilograms Needed to Meet Product Demand  clinical  demand for all product types
       duct’s  reported  annual sales data,  verted to liters of manufacturing capa-   using mammalian  production systems
       along with estimates of each product’s   city for each product using cell line   is depicted in  Figure 3.  In  2022,  the
       future growth rates. Our future product  expression  level  and  overall  purifica-  annual  volumetric requirements were
       growth estimates take  into considera-  tion yield estimates.  These estimates   just over 2,500-kL, while in 2027, the
       tion a product’s age, as sales growth  are based on product type, industry   volumetric requirement is projected to
       typically  slows as a product matures,  benchmarks at the time the product was   be nearly 4,400-kL, a 5-year  growth
       while  newly approved  products  often  being developed and the maturity of   rate of  nearly 11.5%.  Similar to the
       do not reach full market penetration for  the company developing the process.   kilogram demand,  volumetric demand
       several years.                    For  example, the  commercial  process   for COVID-19 related products is not
                                         for  a  product launched more than ten    included within this forecast analysis.
          With a projected treatment popula-  years ago will likely have a lower
       tion size estimate,  based on price per  expression level assigned in our forecast    As with any forecasting model, our
       mg and sales for 2022, we combine the  algorithm than a  product currently in   assumptions for a typical year are based
       estimated  population  with the yearly  clinical development. For  products  in   on the most probable scenarios and in-
       per patient dosing, allowing us to fore-  development, future commercial de-  clude  estimations for biopharmaceuti-
       cast the kilogram quantities  required  mand is estimated based on the market   cals which are being developed for cer-
       to meet the projected demand of each  penetration of currently approved pro-   tain large patient population indications
       product for the next five years. These  ducts or, in some cases, proxy products    such as Alzheimer’s disease  or  broad
       kilogram quantity forecasts can be con-  with similar indications.  Additionally,    cancer treatments  like PDL/PDL-1


       Chemical Weekly  November 14, 2023                                                              191


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