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News from Abroad                                                                                                                                                                  News from Abroad


       FOREVER CHEMICALS                                                                                             DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
       Texas Attorney General sues 3M, DuPont over                                                                   Mitsui Chemicals develops patent chat platform

       PFAS-linked products                                                                                          using generative AI


         Texas Attorney  General  Ken  Paxton                             continued  to  market  PFAS  products         Japan’s Mitsui Chemicals has deve-
       is suing chemical manufacturers 3M and                             and chemicals in Texas and elsewhere       loped  a  platform  equipped  with  a
       DuPont for “failing to disclose health risks                       as safe for consumer use, misrepresent     proprietary generative AI chat system,
       and environmental harms” related to their                          their environmental and biological         and has begun demonstration  testing
       marketing of products that contain per                             risks, and conceal risks of harm from      of this platform in its various divisions
       and polyfl uoroalkyl substances, or PFAS.                           the public,” the fi ling said.              and  R&D  centre.  The  platform  is
                                                                                                                     intended to meet the highly specialised
         Paxton  fi led  the  complaint  in  the                              The lawsuit also accuses DuPont of      needs of the chemical industry, such as
       US  Northern  District  Court  of  Texas                           looking to restructure in order to avoid   reading experiment data tables, under-
       which alleged the two chemical manu-                               legal  liability  for  its  PFAS  manufactur-  standing chemical structures and more.
       facturers – along with the subsidiaries  continued  to  market  their  benefi cial  use  ing. Mr. Paxton alleged that DuPont’s
       that  are  legally  responsible  for  Du-  in ordinary household products, the com-  spinoff  of  its  performance  chemicals   The  company  is  targeting  to  con-
       Pont’s  historical  liabilities  –  engaged  plaint alleged. 3M created two chemicals  business  –  which  includes  Tefl on  and   clude demonstration testing within
       in deceptive  trade practices related to  in the PFAS family – Perfl uorooctane Sul-  other chemicals – into a separate com-  fi scal 2024, and move to fully implement
       PFAS-containing products like Tefl on,  fonic Acid (PFOS) and Perfl uorooctanoic  pany, Chemours, was the fi rst step. The   the platform in fi scal 2025.  aid in exploring new use cases and in  can  be  expected  when using these
       Scotchguard and Stainmaster.      Acid (PFOA) – in the 1940s, with DuPont  next step was a merger with Dow that                                 suggesting use case candidates. Third is  features to analyse technical documents
                                         purchasing  PFOA  from  3M  in  1951,  would shuffl e the liability of both of the   Mitsui Chemicals said this initiative   the sales proposal feature, which looks  that  include  chemical  structure  formulas
         PFAS are known as “forever chemi-  according to the lawsuit. The complaint  companies, Mr. Paxton said, and also   will  help  advance  digital  transforma-  through both internal data and web in-  and  data  tables.  The  sales  proposal
       cals” because they are persistent, bioaccu-  alleges that the two companies have known  the spinoff of a parent company, Corteva,   tion (DX) across its business domains,   formation and extracts any information  feature will be capable of obtaining and
       mulative, and toxic. Exposure in humans  since  the  1960s  the  chemicals  caused  to  assume  those  liabilities.  However,   in  turn  aiding  the  “creation  of  ideas   related to sales activities. This can be  analysing not only data in the form of
       may be associated with diseases such as  health and environmental harms and “as  Mr. Paxton noted that the North Carolina   for  new  product  development  and  the   used for tasks such as conducting mar-  written language but also data tables,
       cancer and thyroid disease, and PFAS con-  early as the 1970s – knew that their PFAS  Supreme  Court  has  since  found  that   growth of both product top lines (sales   ket research, suggesting new sales leads  the  structural  formulas  of  chemical
       tamination accumulates in animals, plants,  chemistry was already building-up in the  DuPont  De  Nemours  –  referred  to  as   revenue) and market share”. In combi-  and analysing the competition.  compounds and more, helping meet the
       drinking  water,  and  human  blood  over  blood of most Americans.”  “New DuPont” by the suit – and Corteva   ning  generative AI  with  the  chemical                           complex data processing needs unique
       time. For decades, 3M and DuPont knew                              are both legally liable for DuPont’s       expertise  of  Mitsui  Chemicals’  re-  Mitsui  Chemicals  said  the  demon-  to the chemical sector,” it added. Mitsui
       about the dangers of these chemicals but   “Despite this knowledge, defendants  historical PFAS manufacturing.  searchers and engineers, the project is   stration  testing  has  found  that  using  Chemicals intends to use the informa-
                                                                                                                     expected to bring about new value that   these features in patent searches and in  tion acquired through this initiative to
       PROJECT UPDATE                                                                                                could not be achieved with conventional   searching for new use cases reduces the  actively pursue industry-academia ties
       Vulcan secures fi nancing for German lithium and                                                               methods.                          time required for these tasks by 80%.  and collaboration between companies,
                                                                                                                                                       “Particularly  substantial  optimisation  contributing in turn to the development
       renewable energy project                                                                                      come  equipped  with  three  features.   (compared  to  conventional  methods)  of the chemical industry as a whole.
                                                                                                                        The newly developed platform will

          Export  Finance  Australia  (EFA)  Valley, Germany, the integrated renew-  Vulcan  Energy’s  Chief  Financial   First  is  the  patent  analysis  feature,   COSMETIC REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
       has  conditionally  approved  a  €120-mn  able energy and lithium project aims to  Offi cer  Ms.  Felicity  Gooding  com-  which searches through large amounts   Registrar Corp acquires UK’s PCR Group
       ($126.8-mn)  commitment  for  Vulcan  decarbonise  the  lithium  supply  chain  mented, “As an Australian and Frank-  of patent data to fi nd information that
       Energy’s  phase  one  Lionheart  integrated  for  EVs  while  providing  renewable  furt  dual-listed  company,  the  backing   answers the user’s question. This will   Registrar  Corp,  the  US-based  Registrar’s  expertise  in  US  FDA
       lithium  and  renewable  energy  project  in  heat and power to local communities.  of Australia’s export credit agency fur-  be  useful  in  patent  searches,  as  well  cosmetics  compliance  company,  has  compliance  with  PCR’s  specialised
       Germany. Vulcan Energy is an Australia-  The  fi rst-phase  Lionheart  project  tar-  ther deepens the relationship between   as  in  identifying  issues  and  analysing  acquired Personal Care Regulatory (PCR)  knowledge  in  EU  and  UK  cosmetic
       based lithium chemicals and renewable  gets  production  of  24-ktpa  of  lithium  Australia and Germany, at a time when   technology trends.   Group, a cosmetic regulatory, toxicology,  regulations. With a combined team of
       energy fi rm.                      hydroxide monohydrate (LHM), suffi -  securing global supply chain security is                                 and  compliance  company  based  in  experienced  toxicologists  and  regula-
                                         cient  for  approximately  500,000  EVs.  paramount. The Lionheart Project will   The  second  feature  is  the  new  the  UK  and  Ireland.  This  acquisition  tory specialists, the partnership enables
          The  approval  is  contingent  on  Vulcan will supply key automotive and  build  Australia’s  sovereign  capability   use  case  search  feature,  which  looks  extends  Registrar’s  global  regulatory  Registrar to deliver end-to-end cosme-
       fi nal  due  diligence  and  legal  documen-  battery manufacturers in the European  in  Adsorption-type  direct  lithium   through  large  volumes  of  patent  data  compliance capabilities.  tic compliance services, including act-
       tation, including an  Australian export  supply  chain,  including  Stellantis,  its  extraction, the lowest-cost form of   and  extracts  the  information  required             ing as a company’s Responsible Person
       contract.  Located  in  the  Upper  Rhine  fourth-largest shareholder.  lithium production.”                  for exploring new use cases. This will   The  acquisition  brings  together  in the UK and EU.

       158                                                                   Chemical Weekly  January 14, 2025       Chemical Weekly  January 14, 2025                                                               159


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