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Annual GpcA Forum


       REDUCING EMISSIONS

       ‘Low-carbon hydrogen to drive decarbonisation

       in chemical sector’

          Chemical  industry  should be  em-
       bracing low carbon hydrogen as a very
       potent  form of carbon  abatement, ac-
       cording to Mr. Sanjiv Lamba, CEO of
       industrial gases giant, Linde.“We have
       great technologies that promotes low-
       carbon  intensity hydrogen  production,
       alongside carbon capture & sequestra-
       tion and that is the best and the most
       cost-effective way of moving the energy
       transition  or the industrial  decarbo-
       nisation agenda forward,” he said.

          Mr. Lamba noted that the chemical
       industry is probably further advanced   From L to R: Mr. Mark Porter (Global Practice Leader, Chemicals Practice, Bain & Company)
       than many other industries in decarboni-                   and Mr. Sanjiv Lamba
       sation. Giving an example of the indus-  nising where clean energy brings value  in particular – is to promote the deve-
       try’s initiative, he said Dow is looking   for  decarbonisation, and  being dis-  lopment of the infrastructure, to support
       at decarbonising their cracker in   ciplined  about making sure that they  technology development, and to make
       Alberta, Canada, and have selected Linde  progress on those projects,” he said.  sure that there are incentives in place to
       as their industrial gas partner. “We will                          drive behaviours,” he said.
       be providing hydrogen for their crack-  He emphasised the role of partner-
       ers – both existing and expansions – to  ship along the entire value chain for    Commenting on the technology
       ensure that the products they produce is  decarbonisation to move forward.  portfolio for industrial decarbonisation,
       low-carbon intent,” he said.                                       Mr. Lamba said at present the mature
                                           Mr. Lamba said the government’s  technology available at scale is low-carbon
          Speaking about the challenges fac-  role in enabling decarbonisation would  hydrogen  developed  by  using  natural
       ing decarbonisation, he highlighted  include consensus among countries on  gas along with carbon capture seques-
       the hype surrounding the topic and the   methodologies to assess  low-carbon  tration. “Longer term the low-carbon
       consequent problems.              hydrogen, demand activation via long-  hydrogen with carbon sequestration is a
                                         term contracted commitments, and sup-  bridge to get it to a point where you have
          “We know that only around 3-7% of  porting the development of the neces-  other technologies, including electro-
       projects announced actually go to FID  sary infrastructure.        lysis, giving hydrogen with even lower
       (final  investment  decision).  So,  you                           carbon content. But there is a technology
       have to cut through the hype and make   “The best  way  to promote clean   roadmap and it needs 5-7 years for that
       sure that industries are focused on recog-  energy – for industrial decarbonisation  scale up to happen,” he commented.

       MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS

       Changing dynamics of consolidation in petrochemicals
          The changing trends in mergers and   Mr. Richard Sleep, President, Nex-  quite radical, particularly in the deve-
       acquisitions (M&As) and its impact on  antECA,  described how industry con-  loped markets of Europe, Americas and
       industry consolidation were debated by  solidation  efforts started  in the 1980s  Japan with merged entities gaining size
       industry leaders during an executive  and 1990s. “In 1990s, the consolidation  and reducing operating costs,” he said.
       panel discussion.                 of the oil and chemical companies was  However, even as industry consolida-


       178                                                                    Chemical Weekly  January 2, 2024


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