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Special Report                                                                                                                                                                   Special Report


                                                                                                                                                                                         second sources is expensive, so the sup-
                                                                                                                                                                                         ply chain risks of an uneven customer-
                                                                                                                                                                                         supplier relationship may be greater. But
                                                                                                                                                                                         as bio/pharma companies increasingly
                                                                                                                                                                                         rely on materials suppliers for more
                                                                                                                                                                                         sophisticated ingredients and delivery
                                                                                                                                                                                         device components, often on a sole-
                                                                                                                                                                                         source basis, they are likely to want to
                                                                                                                                                                                         make sure that they stand in good stead
                                                                                                                                                                                         with their materials suppliers.

                                                                                                                                                                                            The  most  interesting  fi nding  was
                                                                                                                                                                                         how little effort many bio/pharma com-
                                                                                                                                                                                         panies make to assess their own perfor-
                                                                                                                                                                                         mance as customers. Being respectful
                                                                                                                                                                                         of the supplier and reducing friction in
                                                                                                                                                                                         customer-supplier interactions is not
                                                                                                                              Fig. 3: Customer expectations that are diffi cult for materials suppliers  only central to being a ‘Customer of
                       Fig. 1: CDMOs and Materials Suppliers – Most important factors defi ning a ‘Customer of Choice’  Source: DCAT Report                                               Choice’, but also just good business,
       Source: DCAT Report
                                                                                                                     them  (Figure 3) while  CDMOs cited  (33%). The principal criteria on which   especially in the context of the supply
                                                                                                                     customer expectations of exclusivity as  bio/pharma companies said they ask to   chain challenges that companies face
                                                                                                                     problematic.                      be reviewed are information  sharing   and the critical importance of many
                                                                                                                                                       and responsiveness.               suppliers. Ensuring that their relation-
                                                                                                                     Customers’ self-evaluation of their                                 ship with the supplier is strong would
                                                                                                                     performance                       Implications                      seem critical for supply chain security
                                                                                                                        It was surprising to learn that less   The  fi ndings  of  the  study  suggest   and access to advantageous innovations.
                                                                                                                     than half of customers regularly seek  that in the context of the bio/pharma
                                                                                                                     feedback from suppliers on how they,  industry,  the concept of  ‘Customer of   So, to answer the question asked in
                                                                                                                     as customers, are to work with. One  Choice’ is vague and not fully appre-  the sub-title of this report, ‘Are Pharma
                                                                                                                     would expect that being perceived as  ciated. Respondents overwhelmingly   Companies  and  Suppliers Aligned?,’
                                                                                                                     a good customer would be important  emphasized transaction-based criteria   the survey suggests that they are some-
                                                                                                                     to bio/pharma  companies  wanting  to  (volume, number of new opportunities)   what aligned but have a way to go.
                                                                                                                     maintain a smoothly operating supply  over strategic criteria. The low empha-
                                                                                                                     chain.                            sis given to more strategic  criteria by   The relationship between bio/pharma
                                                                                                                                                       both customers and suppliers suggests   companies (especially large global
                                                                                                                        CDMOs  are much more likely to  that many  have  missed the potential   companies) and their suppliers has tradi-
                                                                                                                     participate  in a customer’s evaluation  value  of the ‘Customer  of Choice’   tionally been an uneven one, with the
                                                                                                                     process than materials suppliers. Most  designation even  while claiming to   bio/pharma company typically holding
             Fig. 2: Bio/Pharma companies, CDMOs & Material Suppliers: What benefi ts do customers expect? What are suppliers offering?  materials suppliers said that less  than  embrace it.  the  more  infl uential  position  in  the
       Source: DCAT Report                                                                                           10% of their customers have a formal                                relationship.  However, as products
       have  a more  transactional  perspective  capacity plans, risk sharing and co-invest-  Choice’, including the ones suppliers   process for evaluating their (the cus-  In general, it seems that bio/pharma   grow more complex and dependent on
       than CDMOs.                       ment, and more interaction with senior  are quite willing to offer and a few that   tomer’s) performance as a supplier, but  companies are more concerned with   the contributions  from external sup-
                                         leadership. Fewer than 50% of sup-  they are not. In particular, both mate-  the majority of CDMOs  said a signi-  their performance as customers to their   pliers, the alignment of customers and
       Benefi ts of being a ‘Customer of   pliers named ‘better pricing’ as a benefi t  rials suppliers and CDMOs  are very   fi cant share of their customers have some  CDMOs than they are for materials sup-  suppliers is likely to improve.
       Choice’                           of being a ‘Customer  of Choice’, but  reluctant to accede to bio/pharma com-  sort of process.  The most common  pliers. This is not surprising, given that
          Suppliers generally  are willing to  more materials suppliers than CDMOs  panies’ expectations of access to their   method by  which  bio/pharma compa-  CDMOs are  often the  principal  (even   REFERENCE
       offer a broad array of benefi ts to their  appear to offer that (Figure 2).  operating cost data. They are somewhat   nies are evaluated by suppliers on their  sole) source of manufactured products   1.  M.  Cossio (Gartner) and R.  Bow-
       ‘Customers of Choice’. Most of those                               more willing  to provide visibility  to    performance as customers is by ad-hoc,  for  the  bio/pharma  company  and  are   man (SupplyChainBrian), ‘How to
       benefi ts refl ect the opportunity to build   As  customers, bio/pharma com-  their supply chains. Materials supp-  event-driven feedback (67%), followed  subject to stricter regulatory oversight   Become a ‘Customer of Choice’ to
       closer collaboration between supplier  panies  expect  a  full  array  of  benefi ts  liers said that customer expectations of   by monthly/quarterly  reviews (44%),  than most materials suppliers. CDMOs   Your Suppliers,’ webinar,  Supply
       and customer, including  insight into  from being designated a ‘Customer of  better pricing are especially diffi cult for   annual  reviews (44%), and surveys  are not readily replaced and qualifying   ChainBrain, September 4, 2024.

       178                                                                       Chemical Weekly  July 1, 2025       Chemical Weekly  July 1, 2025                                                                   179


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