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Special Report                                                                                                                                                                   Special Report


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       Why manufacturers must review their chemical                                                                     substances are under proper  effi cacy  and  relevance.  Continuous  expenses related to chemical exposure
                                                                                                                        surveillance.
                                                                                                                                                       improvement can be achieved through  incidents.
                                                                                                                                                                                IndiaChemTrade
                                                                                                                                  ChemImpex
       safety protocols                                                                                                 Risk assessments – Employers must  various strategies, such as utilising   Adhering to best practices for
                                                                                                                        undertake periodic COSHH risk  safety audits  and establishing  safety
                                                                                                                        assessments.  For subscribers only  committees. Safety audits identify  chemical  storage  safety  signifi cantly
                                                                                                                                                                              Free for subscribers of Chemical Weekly
          ndia’s  chemical manufacturing  exposure.  Another report from the   SURESH TANWAR                            Limits  – Employers must ensure  potential safety hazards within the  reduces the risk of property damage.
          and processing industry is among  UN Special  Rapporteur on Human   Head of  Audit  and Consultancy,        ChemImpex, the trade database, tracks, on a daily   IndiaChemTrade provides consolidated trade statistics
                                                                                                                        they don’t expose workers to  manufacturing process, while safety  Proper segregation of incompatible
       Ithe largest and most diverse sec-  Rights and Hazardous Substances and   British Safety Council – India       basis, exports and imports of chemicals and related   of India. The information provided here is based on the
                                                                                                                        hazardous materials beyond the  committees facilitate the discovery  chemicals helps prevent fires and
       tors. Globally, India  ranks among the  Wastes states that one life is lost every                              products through the major ports in India — a vital   annual trade data published by the Directorate General
                                                                                                                                                       and implementation of safety enhance-
                                                                                                                                                                                         explosions, which can otherwise result
                                                                                                                        Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs).
       top  6 largest  producers  of chemicals.  30 seconds due to toxic exposure at the  chemical regulations and  the more    source of commercial intelligence. Find out on-line   of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics, Government
                                                                                                                         Supervision – Supervisors must  ments. Furthermore,  manufacturers  in substantial financial losses due
       The sector comprises petrochemicals,  workplace. With  2.78-million  deaths  inclusive ones overseas.          how international markets are moving; where your   of India. The database can be searched by: Chemical
                                                                                                                        scrutinise if employees are carrying  can employ safety metrics to monitor  to property damage. If a workplace
       fertilisers, pesticides, pharmaceuticals,  per year attributable  to unhealthy or                              competitors are exporting and at what price; where   Name/Harmonised Code to obtain the consolidated
                                                                                                                                                       safety  performance  over  time,  like  facility  is  destroyed  in  a  fi re,  manu-
                                                                                                                        out tasks as per the protocol.
       and paints, collectively accounting for  unsafe workplaces, the report warned   While the country awaits the new   imports are coming from and how their prices are   trade (import or export) in that item; or by Country to
                                                                                                                                                       tracking the frequency of accidents  facturing operations are halted, leading
       over 70,000 commercial products that  that women, children, migrant workers,  set of rules, manufacturers should do   moving. Download all this data, seamlessly, for a   obtain the trade (import or export) in all chemicals and
                                                                                                                        Similarly, employees must comply  and near misses, and evaluating the  to signifi cant revenue losses.
       contain or are made from chemicals. Of  and the poor are especially vulnerable  their bit to improve workplace safety.   with the above guidelines to carry out  effectiveness of safety controls.
                                                                                                                                                                       related products between India and that country
                                                                                                                      small fee — online, anytime, with no hassles.
       these, several are hazardous chemicals.  to  work-related fatalities, injuries and  A chemical safety risk assessment is the   the tasks safely without harming them-                By prioritising chemical safety mea-
       A media report states  India  produces  ill health.                fi rst step in that direction. A safety audit   selves or others. COSHH is not man-  ChemXchange                sures, organisations can safeguard the
                                                                                                                                                          By minimising injuries and ill-
       and stores over 3,000 hazardous chemi-                             will  determine whether companies          dated by law in India yet; however,  nesses, companies can save money by  well-being of employees, reduce costs
                                                                                                                                               Open to all registered users — no subscription required
       cals. Those involved in manufacturing,   According to the WHO, most deaths  should be going back to the drawing   following the precepts may help organi-  avoiding  the direct  and indirect costs  associated with injuries and property
                                                                                                                      ChemXchange — the chemical exchange with a difference — is where you can identify your buyers and sup-
       handling, or  distributing these goods  from exposure to hazardous chemicals  board on their chemical safety protocols.  sations get a head-start when REACH/  of chemical exposures. An employee’s  damage, and enhance overall productivity
                                                                                                                      plyers on-line, any time. This unique platform is free to all advertisers in the print version of Chemical Weekly.
       know the importance  of good safety  are preventable. The solutions to solve                                  CMSR takes effect in India.       injury often leads to work absences and  in the workplace.  Therefore, chemical
       protocols. However, being aware is not  this global crisis of public occupational  UK regulations                                               the need to hire or train replacement  manufacturers and associated industries
                                                                                                                                     For more information contact: 022-24044477. Fax: 022-24044450
       enough. Companies that work in such  health require the participation of busi-  In the  UK, COSHH (Control  of   Organisations must strive for continuous   workers, resulting in decreased  pro-  that deal with hazardous materials must
                                                                                                                                 Email: corporate@chemicalweekly.com or log on to chemicalweekly.com
       sectors should also ensure that they  nesses, governments and not-for-profi t  Substances Hazardous to Health)  is a   improvement in safety     ductivity. Incident investigations and  prioritise safety and continually review
       review their chemical safety protocols  organisations.             set of  regulations  to protect workers       Continuous improvement entails  corrective actions  also  consume time  their safety protocols and procedures to
       periodically. Because not doing so can                             at risk from working with hazardous        assessing and enhancing safety pro-  and  effort,  constituting  further  indirect  guarantee their continued effectiveness
       have severe consequences on workers’   The impact  of chemical  cocktails  chemicals.  It  defi nes  the  critical  res-  cesses and protocols to ensure their  costs. Direct costs include medical  and alignment with current standards.
       health, communities, and the environ-  on the environment also must be tack-  ponsibilities of employers in key focus
       ment.                             led.  New research  in the  UK in 2023  areas outlined below:
                                         showed the presence of harmful toxic   Exposure – Employers must pro-

       Accident impacts                  chemical cocktails in over 1,600 water   vide appropriate personal protective
          The National  Disasters Manage-  bodies, including rivers, lakes, and   equipment (PPE) where applicable
       ment  Authority (NDMA) estimates  groundwater sites.                  to  prevent or control  exposure to
       that 130 signifi cant chemical accidents                               hazardous substances.
       were reported in India in the last   The alarming statistics  call  for a   Control measures – Employers must                                    Missed a copy !!!

       decade, causing 259 fatalities and  new approach focusing on a sustainable   implement robust control measures
       injuring 563 people. The NDMA points  future.  The strategy should focus on   around  hazardous substances.  The      For Digital Edition of this month’s issue & all other past issues
       to about 1,861 Major Accident Hazard  embedding stricter standards, stringent   control systems must be properly
       units across 301 Districts, 25 States and  testing,  more rigid controls, compre-  maintained, clean, and in complete
       3 Union Territories. These numbers do  hensive monitoring, and research so we   working order.                                          Visit www.hpicindia.com
       not include thousands of hazardous  know what’s in our rivers and air and   Instruction – Employers must

       factories  and unorganised sectors that  how it affects us, our environment, and   ensure workers are provided with                                       Mrs. Usha S. - usha@hpicindia.com
       deal with hazardous materials that can  our natural world.            information, instruction and training
       pose severe and complex disaster risks.                               on  working  with  hazardous                                       PDF copies available for download
                                         Chemical Safety Rules in India      substances.
          The  World Health  Organization   There is a chemical  safety law in   Procedures – Employers must put                                          Register Now

       (WHO) estimates that two million  the works in India.  The country put   in place  procedures  to deal with
       people lost their lives due to exposure  together  its  fi fth  draft  of  Chemical   accidents and emergencies relating
       to hazardous chemicals in 2019, com-  Safety Rules in 2020. The draft is still   to hazardous substances.                Contact: For Subscription  : Mrs. Usha S. - usha@hpicindia.com
       pared to 1.56-million in 2016, indicating  in the proposal stage but is expected to   Surveillance –  Employers should                   For Advertising  : Mr. Vijay Raghavan - vijay@hpicindia.com

       a 29% rise in fatalities due to chemical  close the gap between India’s limited   ensure workers exposed to hazardous
       192                                                                 Chemical Weekly  December 17, 2024        Chemical Weekly  December 17, 2024                                                              193

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