Page 178 - CW E-Magazine (26-12-2023)
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BASF Research Press Conference                                                                                                                                            BASF Research Press Conference


                                                                                                                                                                                         herbicide  application  strategy  for  the
                                                                                                                                                                                         best timing, product and dosing,” said
                                                                                                                                                                                         Mr. Kretschun. Depending on growing
                                                                                                                                                                                         conditions  and  weed  pressure,  it  can
                                                                                                                                                                                         result  in  herbicide  volume  savings  of
                                                                                                                                                                                         two-thirds or more.

                                                                                                                                                                                            In  the  past  few  years,  BASF  and
                                                                                                                                                                                         Bosch  have  tested  ‘One  Smart  Spray’
                                                                                                                                                                                         with farmers in North America, South
                                                                                                                                                                                         America  and  Europe,  developing  a
                                                                                                                                                                                         precision tool. It  can economically
                                                                                                                                                                                         and ecologically control  more than
                                                                                    Dr. Torsten Clarius                                                                                  650 weed types in the cultivation  of
                                                                          health of our largest organ. Until now,                                                                        soybeans,  sunfl ower,  cotton,  corn  and
                                                                          however,  not  much  was  known  about                                                                         canola. The solution is expected to be
                                                                          their exact function. A study conducted                                                                        launched in the market next year.
                                                                          by  BASF  researchers  has  shown  that
                                                                          Lactobacillus crispatus  bacteria  are                                                                         Battery material production
                                NovaFlex SharkSkin                        very abundant on the skin of younger                                     Probiolift                               Dr.  Heiko  Urtel,  Vice  President,
       swims through water.  This led to the  aircraft, the fi lm reduces the aerodynamic  people  around  their  eyes,  but  are  not                                                    R&D Battery  Materials  & Recycling
       development of ‘NovaFlex SharkSkin’ –  drag by 1.%. “For a Boeing 777-300ER  found inside the wrinkles of older peo-                                                              at  BASF,  spoke  about  the  sustainable
       a functional fi lm that reduces drag on  passenger  airplane,  this  fi lm  can  save  ple. In vitro studies demonstrated that                                                      production of cathode active  mate-
       surfaces, is UV-resistant and can with-  around 400-tonnes of kerosene and  these live bacteria stimulate the produc-                                                             rials (CAMs) needed for electric vehicle
       stand rapid temperature changes and  roughly  1,250-tonnes  of  CO  per air-  tion of collagen in skin cells.                                                                     (EV) batteries.
                                                                2
       mechanical stress.                craft per year,” he noted.
                                                                             Based on these fi ndings, BASF deve-                                                                            “The  production  of  battery  mate-
          “We had to develop a product con-  In the future, the body of the planes  loped  ‘Probiolift’,  which  it  called  the                                                         rials is very close to the making of cata-
       cept that works with the customer. So,  will be covered even more extensively  fi rst  cosmetic  active  ingredient  con-                                                          lysts that we produce for the chemical,
       we  developed  a  self-adhesive  fi lm,  with ‘NovaFlex SharkSkin’, which will  taining living bacteria – Lactobacillus                                                            automobile  and  other  markets.  Our
       which  protects  the  riblets  during  reduce aerodynamic drag by 3%.  crispatus – found on human skin. BASF                                                                      competencies fi t very well together for
       application. We developed a very robust                            manufactures  the  bacteria  using  a                                                                          us to get into this new market segment.
       application  process that  works in the   Dr. Hartwig informed that BASF is  fermentation process that requires very                                                              We are now in the process of develop-
       hangar  while  the  airplane  is  being  further developing this functional fi lm  less energy.                                                                                    ing an integrated added-value chain in
       repaired or maintained. This was a key  for other industrial  applications.  The                                                                                                  order to supply CAMs to the market,”
       requirement as the airplane couldn’t be  surface  fi lm  can  make  electricity  pro-  In a two-month trial, a formula con-               One Smart Spray                          he said.
       on ground just to apply the fi lm, as this  duction more effi cient when applied to  taining 0.5% ‘Probiolift’ enhanced the   improve skin elasticity and reduce the  Smart  Spray’  –  an  integrated  solu-
       wouldn’t  be  economically  feasible,”  wind  turbine  rotor  blades  and  reduce  production of collagen in human skin   appearance of wrinkles around the eyes.  tion  combining  agronomic  software   BASF  is  aiming  to  signifi cantly
       said Dr. Hartwig.                 fuel consumption when applied to ship  enough to markedly reduce the pre-                                     (BASF’s  xarvio)  and  hardware  from   reduce the environmental footprint of its
                                         hulls, he said.                  sence  of  wrinkles,  Dr.  Clarius  said.   Protecting crops more precisely  Bosch.                            battery materials throughout the entire
          The  surface  fi lm  –  covered  with                            “The  active  ingredient  contributed  to     A joint effort with Bosch for high-                              value chain. The focus is on three areas:
       50-micrometre-high  riblets  –  is  being  Skin microbiome and tackling   a signifi cant increase of the volunteers’   precision targeting of weeds was dis-  “The hardware consists of cameras,   the CAM itself; the production process;
       applied  to  Lufthansa  Cargo’s  entire  wrinkles                  skin density and to a reduction of their   cussed  by  Mr.  Konstantin  Kretschun  lighting units, and algorithms that recog-  and  the  recycling  of  battery  materials
       777F  freight  fl eet,  as  well  as  all   Dr.  Torsten  Clarius,  Senior  Busi-  forehead wrinkles,” he noted.  Vice  President  &  Managing  Director,  nise weeds. This is attached to the de-  from end-of-life batteries.
       Boeing 777-300ER passenger airplanes  ness Development Manager, at BASF’s                                     BASF Digital Farming.             vices added to  the tractor.  While the
       fl own by Swiss International Air Lines.  Cosmetic  Active  Ingredients,  spoke   The process is particularly  sus-                              tractor is being operated, we can recog-  Innovative CAMs are a key deter-
       About 16 airplanes have already been  about  a  fermentation-based  ingredient  tainable  because  BASF  also  uses  the   Farmers  usually  control  weeds  by  nise weeds  in real time within milli-  minant of the performance, safety and
       equipped with this.               to tackle aging woes.            fermentation supernatant to produce a      spraying the entire fi eld with herbicides  seconds. We can decide which nozzles   cost of modern lithium-ion batteries in
                                                                          second active ingredient: ‘Postbiolift’.   at a standard dose rate. To enable more  are to be opened in order to spray the   EVs. “In its R&D, BASF has numerous
          According  to  Dr.  Hartwig,  when   Numerous different bacteria live on  This contains the metabolites produced   precise  and  sustainable  weed  control,  herbicide  precisely  to  that  spot.  This   methods that have a decisive infl uence
       applied to the fl ow-related parts of the  human skin and are important  for the  by  Lactobacillus crispatus,  and  helps   BASF and Bosch developed the ‘One  provides farmers with a customised   on the properties of battery materials.


       178                                                                 Chemical Weekly  December 26, 2023        Chemical Weekly  December 26, 2023                                                              179


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