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Hydrocarbons                                                                     Hydrocarbons


 STORAGE STRATEGY  TRADE TRENDS
 ISPRL to award leases to top up strategic oil reserves  India’s oil imports from Russian up by over 11%

       in September
 State-owned  Indian  Strategic  one-tenth  of the duration  available  in
 Petroleum Reserves Ltd (ISPRL), which   many developed nations.
 operates India’s strategic crude oil storage,   India’s crude oil imports from Russia   were more than double Iraq’s 867,600-bpd,
 will make awards by December to   ADNOC, which had leased half of   rose by 11.7% to about 1.9-million   the data  showed. India also resumed
 lease around 1-mt of crude oil storage   the  Mangalore  SPR capacity, is said   barrels  per day (bpd) in September,   its imports of  Venezuelan  oil  in Sep-
 space (7.3-million barrels) at two of the   to be in talks with ISPRL to renew the   accounting  for  about  two-fi fths  of   tember  after  a  gap  of two months,
 country’s three existing Strategic Petro-  lease  for another seven years and to   the  nation’s  overall  crude  imports  in   with  private  refi ner  Reliance  Indus-
 leum  Reserves  (SPRs),  around  a  fi fth   seek participation in the second phase   the month, tanker data obtained from   tries Ltd. receiving a cargo, the data
 of the total SPR capacity.  of India’s SPR buildout.  industry sources by Reuters showed.  showed.
 This  will  enable  the  refi lling  of   ISPRL also awarded a tender in   Overall,  refi ners  in  India  imported   The market share accounted for
 crude caverns even as escalating  hos-  barrels).  Around 70% of  the  existing  February to rent  out 300,000 tonnes   a total of 4.7-million bpd of crude oil   by producers from the Organization
 tilities in the Gulf threaten disruptions  SPR  capacity  is  currently  fi lled,  with  of  the  Vizag  SPR  to  state-run  refi ner   in September, marginally higher than  for  about  43%  of  India’s  overall  of  the Petroleum Exporting Coun-
 in crude supplies. ISPRL is reportedly  ISPRL holding about 60%. The rest of  HPCL  after New  Delhi decided to   in August and about 8.5% more than  imports, up from 38.5% in August, the  tries (OPEC), mainly from the Middle
 evaluating  offers to rent out 224,000  the capacity is empty because it is being  reduce the government’s share of strate-  the same month a year ago, the data  data showed.  East and  Africa, declined  marginally
 tonnes (1.62-million barrels) of oil stor-  leased out.  gic crude storage and increase outsider   showed.  between  April and September  from
 age space in the Visakhapatnam crude   participation.  During  April-September,  the  fi rst  the same period a year ago, a Reuters
 storage facility and one of the two cav-  ISPRL has stored crude  in  Padur   The refi ners have invested billions  six months of the fi scal year to March  analysis of the data showed.
 erns with a capacity of 760,000 tonnes  and part of Vizag, while UAE’s state-  The  government  plans to build a   of dollars  in plant upgrades, allowing  2025,  India’s  imports  of  Russian  oil
 (5.6-million barrels) in Mangalore. The  owned ADNOC has leased the second  combined 48-million-barrels second   them to process more crude grades, in  rose 9.1% to 1.91-million bpd, the data   Imports from the Middle East fell to
 space will be leased for two years, with  cavern in Mangalore.  phase of strategic storage at Padur and   an effort to reduce costs.  showed.  about a 41.6% share in April-September
 a one-year extension.  at Chandikhol on India’s east coast.              from  43.8% a  year  earlier, the  data
 India imports around 4.7-million   Crude from the Commonwealth of   Russia remained India’s top oil sup-  showed.  Indian  refi ners  mostly  buy
 India has three SPRs at  Visakha-  barrels per day (bpd) of crude, and the   India does not have strategic  gas   Independent States, comprising Russia,  plier  in September, followed by Iraq  Middle Eastern oil under  annual con-
 patnam (9.7-million barrels), Mangalore  39-million barrels of existing SPR capa-  storage capacity, although the govern-  Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan, accounted  and Saudi Arabia. Russian oil imports  tracts with producers in the region.
 (11-million barrels), and Padur (18-million  city suffi ce for just 8.3 days – less than  ment has been considering it for years.  FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
 PROJECT UPDATE  MRPL reports Rs. 682-crore loss in Q2
 HPCL looking to start LNG terminal in Gujarat   Mangalore  Refi nery  and  Petro-

 by December  chemicals Ltd. (MRPL)  has  recorded
       a loss after tax of Rs. 682.32-crore in
 Hindustan Petroleum  Corporation   three-month fair-weather window  that   the second quarter of  FY25  against a
 Ltd.  (HPCL)  is  seeking  a  liquefi ed   begins in November to commission the   net profi t of Rs. 1,059.29-crore in the
 natural gas (LNG) cargo to commission   LNG terminal.  corresponding period of FY24.
 its new import terminal in December or
 January, and  is in  talks  with  between   The terminal and related infrastruc-  MRPL’s  revenue  from  operations
 eight and nine companies for long-term   ture, including pipeline connectivity for   stood at Rs. 28,786-crore during Q2 FY25
 supply, a Reuters report said.  LNG sale, are completed, according to   against Rs. 22,844-crore in Q2 FY24.
 the report.                             throughput  of  the  refi nery  stood  at   responding period of 2023-24. Com-
 HPCL has built a 5-mtpa LNG   Gross  refi ning  margin  (GRM)  of  4.58-mt, compared to 3.21-mt in Q2 FY24.  pany’s  revenue  from  operations  was
 import terminal at Chhara Gujarat, the   HPCL is said to have received “a   MRPL stood at $0.55 a barrel  during   at  Rs. 56,075-crore  during the  period
 country’s sixth. The company’s previ-  good response” to its expression of   Q2 FY25 against  $17.11 a barrel  in  H1 loss  (Rs. 47,669-crore in H1 of 2023-24).
 ous attempts to commission the plant in   interest  seeking  LNG supplies  for 15   the corresponding period of the previ-  The loss  after tax of  the company   A  media  statement  said  that  MRPL’s
 April failed due to the bad weather.  years. It is seeking one LNG cargo per   ous  fi nancial  year.  GRM  is  the  diffe-  stood at Rs. 617-crore during the fi rst   marketing  terminal at Devangonthi in
 month beginning from late 2026 or early   rence between the price of crude oil and  six months of 2024-25 against a profi t   Bengaluru was commissioned  during
 The company wants to use the   2027, priced on a Brent-linked basis.   end products. During Q2 FY25,  total  after tax of Rs. 2,072-crore in the cor-  August.

 148  Chemical Weekly  October 29, 2024  Chemical Weekly  October 29, 2024                             149


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