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Pharmaceuticals                                                                                                                                                                     Hydrocarbons


       COUNTER                                                                                                       COLLABORATION
       IPA reacts to reports of 50 medicines failing quality                                                         BPCL and Mumbai Port Authority to launch India’s

       tests                                                                                                         fi rst green fuel ecosystem


          The Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance  termed  the  medicines  fl agged  in  the  medicines on a global stage.” He added   Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd.
       (IPA) has reacted to a recent report by  report as “counterfeits” not manufac-  that a clear distinction between NSQ and   (BPCL) has signed a memorandum of
       the Central Drugs Standard Control  tured by them, while asserting that their  spurious drugs must be made. Stating   understanding (MoU) with the Mumbai
       Organisation (CDSCO) according to  products conform to quality standards.  the issue as of paramount importance   Port Authority (MbPA) and the Mumbai
       which over 50 drugs were found of “not                             for India’s global standing, Mr. Jain said   Port Sustainability Foundation (MPSF) to
       of standard quality (NSQ).”       Clear distinction between NSQ and   that IPA will continue to work with the   create a green fuel ecosystem at Mumbai
                                         spurious drugs must be made      government to strengthen the overall       Port.
          The association said there is a need   In a statement, IPA Secretary General,  system and establish stringent measures
       for  a  clear  distinction  between  spu-  Mr. Sudarshan Jain said, “Manufac-  against spurious drugs.           “The MoU is a pivotal step towards
       rious and sub-standard drugs, adding that  turing spurious drugs is a serious crimi-                          driving India’s transition to cleaner energy
       linking counterfeit products with legit-  nal offence. The outrageous linking of   Mr. Jain noted that the pharma   solutions. By  focusing  on  green  fuel
       imate manufacturers has severe reputa-  spurious products with legitimate manu-  sector is of strategic importance to the   innovations, this initiative aims to signi-
       tional and fi nancial impact. Several drug  facturers has severe reputational and  nation, and plays a vital role in supplying   fi cantly  reduce  greenhouse  gas  emis-  both recyclable and non-recyclable solid   Mr. Krishna Kumar, CMD, BPCL,
       fi rms,  including  Torrent,  Sun  Pharma,  fi nancial impact. Moreover, this tarnishes  affordable quality-assured medicines to   sions, contributing  to  the  country’s  cli-  waste at Mumbai Port.  This initiative  said the MoU aligns with BPCL’s com-
       Alkem Laboratories and Glenmark,  India’s reputation as a reliable supplier of  over 200 countries.           mate change goals,” a BPCL statement  fosters socially responsible practices,  mitment to a sustainable future, as well
                                                                                                                     said. As part of this initiative, BPCL and  contributing to a cleaner and more sus-  as its goal of reaching net zero emissions
       DRUG DISCOVERY                                                                                                MbPA will work together to establish  tainable operational environment.  for Scope 1 and Scope 2 by 2040.
                                                                                                                                                                                         Mr. Rahul Tandon, Business Head (I&C)
       US FDA grants fast-track designation to Wockhardt’s                                                           electric vehicle (EV) charging stations   “This  collaboration  exemplifi es  the  at  BPCL, said  that by leveraging  LNG
                                                                                                                     at Mumbai Port. Additionally, the MoU
       antibiotic                                                                                                    includes plans to explore the conversion  use of innovative technologies and solu-  and green energy infrastructure, the
                                                                                                                     of diesel-powered vessels to cleaner fuel  tions to drive research and development  company strives to transform the future
                                                                                                                     alternatives, further enhancing the port’s  in the energy sector. BPCL’s leadership  of maritime operations. “This collabora-
          Wockhardt’s antibiotic  for urinary                             has successfully completed a Phase         green infrastructure and minimising its  in this space reinforces its role in shaping  tion refl ects our commitment to driving
       tract infections has been granted “fast                            I study conducted by the Division of       carbon footprint.  The agreement also  India’s sustainable future, making Mumbai  innovation in fuel solutions that not only
       track designation” by the US FDA.                                  Microbiology and Infectious Diseases       addresses waste management, with BPCL  Port a model of environmental respon-  reduce carbon emissions but also create
                                                                          (DMID) at the National Institute of        and MPSF collaborating on systems for  sibility for  ports  nationwide,” BPCL  long-term value for the environment and
          The drug, codenamed  WCK  6777,                                 Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID),   the segregation, storage, and handling of  said in the statement.   the industry,” he said.
       has also completed Phase I study con-                              part of the National Institutes of Health
       ducted by the National Institutes of                               (NIH) in US,” the company said in          ECOLOGICAL IMPACT
       Health,  US.  In  an  exchange  fi ling  on                         a  statement.  Earlier  this  month,  the
       October 7 Wockhardt said, “recognizing  bacterial infections that drive anti-  pharma company said one of its   LNG’s 20-year greenhouse gas footprint 30% more
       its  potential  to  meet  signifi cant  unmet  microbial resistance (AMR). “β-lactam  investigational drugs –  Zaynich – has
       medical needs, the US FDA has recently  enhancer based MDR-active antibiotic,  successfully treated critically ill patients   than coal’s: Study
       granted Fast Track designation to WCK  WCK 6777 (Ertapenem/Zidebactam)  of drug-resistant meningitis.
       6777 for the treatment of complicated                                                                            Liquefi ed natural gas (LNG) leaves  to form LNG, thereby  reducing  the  University, US, said. “LNG is made from
       urinary tract infections (cUTI), includ-  Mylan settles patent suit with Novo                                 behind a greenhouse gas footprint  gas’s original  volume  by 600 times.  shale gas (a type of natural gas), and to
       ing pyelonephritis, and complicated                                                                           about a third more  than that of  coal  Being liquid, LNG can be shipped  make it you must supercool it to liquid
       intra-abdominal infections (cIAI).”  Nordisk over generic Ozempic                                             when looked at over a 20-year period,  effi ciently and safely.      form  and  then  transport it  to market  in
                                                                                                                     according to a new study. Over a 100-                               large tankers.  That takes energy.  While
          WCK 6777 is the only once-a-day   Natco Pharma Ltd. has said its  ment of generic Ozempic (Semaglutide)    year period, LNG’s greenhouse gas    Although LNG is considered a cleaner,  natural gas and shale gas are all bad for
       drug in the global antibiotic pipeline  partner Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. has  products, the company said in a regu-  footprint was found to be the same as  low-carbon alternative to coal, when  the climate, LNG is worse,” Dr. Howarth,
       designed for outpatient parenteral anti-  reached a patent litigation settlement  latory fi ling. Ozempic is a prescription   or exceeding that of coal.   processing and shipping are taken into  author  of  the study  published  in  the
       microbial therapy (OPAT), it said. The  with Novo Nordisk in the US over  medication patented by Novo Nordisk.                                  account, its greenhouse gas footprint  journal Energy Science and Engineering,
       company is advancing the development  generic Ozempic, a drug used to lower                                      Natural  gas, an  odourless  gas pri-  is about a third worse than that of coal,  said.  Shale gas is extracted from shale
       of several new antibiotics aimed at  blood sugar and weight loss. Natco and   The terms of the settlement are   marily made up of methane, is cooled  Dr. Robert Howarth, a professor of ecology  rock formations through a process called
       combating  diffi cult-to-treat  drug-resistant  Mylan have partnered for the develop-  confi dential, it added.  down to a liquid state at about -106°C  and environmental biology at Cornell  ‘fracking’. For the study, the researchers

       154                                                                   Chemical Weekly  October 15, 2024       Chemical Weekly  October 15, 2024                                                               155


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