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Top Stories                                                                        Top Stories


 MARKET OUTLOOK  capacity worldwide. Solar generation  shift toward sustainable energy, with   Solar PV monocrystalline modules
       has surged similarly, rocketing from 1.03-  energy investments rising from $2.4-  have  hit  record-breaking  24.9%  effi -
 India’s nutraceutical industry poised for global   TWh in 2000 to 1,628.27-TWh in 2023.  trillion  in  2018  to  $3.1-trillion  by  ciency. Multi-junction perovskite cells
                                         2024. Solar leads renewable energy  are set to disrupt the solar panel indus-
 growth with supportive initiatives  By the close of 2030, the capacity  investments, accounting for 59%  try, promising even higher effi ciency,
       for global solar manufacturing is pro-  of the total, driven by lower costs.  lower production costs, and seamless
 The global nutraceutical  market is  Processing. The TF also includes signi-     A thriving startup ecosystem and   jected to reach 7,203-GW, more than  APAC leads global solar investments:  integration with  diverse  surfaces  –
 currently estimated at around $400-bn,  fi cant  industry  representation,  ensuring   a growing number of successful   twice the  anticipated demand. Solar  the  region is pouring  $223-bn  into  leaving traditional silicon panels in the
 blending the fi elds of food, pharmaceu-  industry concerns and challenges  are   nutraceutical companies catalysing   cell  prices have reached $0.037/watt,  solar in 2023, while the EMEA has  dust.
 ticals, and biotechnology. India stands  addressed.  sectoral growth.  while advanced mono  TOPCon and  experienced modest solar investment
 out  as a  key  player, supported  by its   mono PERC module prices have fallen  growth ($91-bn), followed by the   The manufacturing process has
 rich heritage of traditional knowledge,   The TF’s mandate includes propos-  The  TF’s initiatives have led to signi-  below $0.10/watt, indicating a trend  Americas ($78-bn).  undergone signifi cant improvements,
 especially  in  Ayurveda,  and a unique  ing policy measures to address  chal-  fi cant advancements, including:  towards greater affordability  in solar   resulting in a reduction in silicon
 ecosystem  that  fosters growth in this  lenges and drive initiatives toward the   Development of the fi rst-ever Harmo-  technology.  World Technology Report  usage-from consuming 16-gm/Wp

 sector. However, India’s share remains  “Harmonized  System  of Nomencla-  nised System  of Nomenclature   The report showcases  advance-  (Watt peak) in 2004 to 2-gm/Wp
 under 2% globally, primarily due to a  ture” and other international standards.  codes for streamlined trade.  The  clean energy industry now  ments in solar technology, emphasising  in  2023.  This  not  only  refl ects  the
 lack  of  defi ned  industry  classifi cation      Creation  of  the  fi rst-ever  Produc-  fuels 16.2-mn jobs, with solar leading  breakthroughs  in  effi ciency,  sustain-  strides made in optimizing material
 within Indian ministries, limiting targeted  Key advantages for India in the   tion-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme   the  charge at  7.1-mn  – up 44% from  ability, and affordability. Highlights  effi ciency,  but  also  underscores  the
 sector support.  nutraceutical industry include:  for nutraceuticals.  4.9-mn in 2022. Furthermore, 86% of  include record-setting 24.9% effi ciency  potential for further cost reductions

    A longstanding history in health   Formation of a dedicated nutraceuti-  these jobs are concentrated in just ten  in solar PV modules, an 88% reduction  and environmental benefi ts. The global
 Recognising  the sector’s immense   science, especially Ayurveda, offering   cal industry panel under SHEFEXIL   countries.  in silicon usage since 2004, and a 90%  weighted average LCOE for utility-
 potential, the Council of Scientifi c and   unique traditional knowledge;  (Shellac & Forest Products Export   drop in utility-scale  solar PV costs,  scale solar PV dropped by 90% – from
 Industrial Research (CSIR) constituted   The  presence  of 52 agroclimatic   Promotion Council) to enhance regu-  World Investment Report  fostering resilient, cost-effective energy  $0.460/kWh in 2010 to $0.044/kWh in

 a Nutraceutical Sector Task Force (TF)   zones, making India ideal for culti-  latory and export support. SHEFEXIL   This report highlights a global  solutions.  2023.
 in November 2021 under the chairman-  vating medicinal plants;  has recommended nutraceuticals
 ship of the Principal Scientifi c Adviser   A robust hub of over 1,700 medici-  remain  classifi ed  as  food  products   AUCTION

 to the Government of India.  This  TF   nal plants, including globally recog-  under FSSAI’s jurisdiction. Addition-
 includes representatives  from various   nised curcumin, bacopa and ashwa-  ally, nutraceutical exporters are now   Mines Ministry announces preferred bidders
 ministries, including the Department   gandha, awaiting modern scientifi c   included in the Remission of Duties
 of Commerce, Department of Pharma-  validation;  and Taxes on Export Products (RoD-  for eight critical mineral blocks
 ceuticals,  Food Safety and Standards   Expertise  in  pharmaceutical for-  TEP) Scheme, aligned with the Bio-  The Mines Ministry has announced   Commenting on the development, Oil

 Authority of  India (FSSAI),  Ministry   mulation,  infl uencing  high-quality   diversity Act 2023, to offset export   preferred bidders for eight critical mine-  India said it has been selected as the pre-
 of AYUSH, and the Ministry of Food   nutraceutical standards; and  costs and ensure EU compliance.  ral  blocks  bid  out  during  the  fourth   ferred bidder for the Phop Graphite and
       round of auctions. Hindustan Zinc Ltd.                             Vanadium Block in  Arunachal Pradesh.
 INDUSTRY OVERVIEW  (HZL), Vedanta, Oil India, Orissa Meta-               The company quoted 76.05% as auction
 International Solar Alliance releases four reports   liks, and Mamco Mining have bagged   premium for this mine.
       these blocks.
                                                                             HZL bagged the Balepalyam Tung-
 on solar industry  These blocks were bid out on auc-                     sten and Associated Mineral Block in
 The third edition of the ‘World   solar energy  in advancing sustainable   tion premium offered by a company.   Andhra Pradesh and the Nayakkar-
 Solar Report’ was released  at the 7th   energy solutions worldwide, offering   Bidders quote the percentage of reve-  patti  Tungsten Block in  Tamil Nadu.
 Assembly of the International  Solar   stakeholders valuable insights into the   nue they intend to share from mining   Vedanta was the highest bidder for the
 Alliance (ISA) focusing on global solar   industry’s rapid evolution.  proceeds.  Mamco Mining.  At 2.55%, the Depo  Depo Vanadium and Graphite Block in
 growth, investment trends, technologi-  Vanadium and Graphite Block has  Arunachal  Pradesh and the Sanyasi-
 cal advancements, and  Africa’s  green   The World Solar Market Report  The highest auction premium  has  received the auction premium.  koppa Cobalt,  Manganese and Iron
 hydrogen potential.  First introduced   The report reveals exceptional solar   been quoted for the Barwar Phosphorite   Block in Karnataka.
 in 2022, the report provides a compre-  growth, with global capacity  soaring   Block in Uttar Pradesh by Mamco Min-  These blocks contain deposits of
 hensive overview of global progress in   from 1.22-GW in 2000 to 1,418.97-GW   ing at 320%. Endolin-Isholin Graphite  strategic minerals such as phosphorite,   The critical minerals, essential for
 solar technology, key challenges, and   in 2023. In 2023 alone, 345.83-GW of   Block  in  Arunachal  Pradesh got the  graphite, and vanadium, essential for  high-tech  and green energy applica-
 investment trends in the sector. The lat-  solar power was added, accounting for   second highest auction premium com-  high-tech  and green energy applica-  tions, play a crucial role in reducing
 est edition emphasises the vital role of   three-quarters  of all new renewable   mitment  at 237.50%, also quoted by  tions.   India’s dependence on imports.


 154  Chemical Weekly  November 19, 2024  Chemical Weekly  November 19, 2024                           155


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