Page 173 - CW E-Magazine (11-6-2024)
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News from Abroad                                                              News from Abroad


 PLANT AUTOMATION  were commissioned by RCI to develop  carbon  or  has  been  substituted  in  the  combines them into a new label. It was
 Eneos & PFN begin AI-based autonomous operation   the  certifi cate  that  shows  the  extent  to  production  process.  This  is  the  sum  developed by TÜV Austria which also
       which  substitution  has  already  been  of  bio-based,  CO -based  and  recycled  carries out the certifi cations.
                                                       2
 of crude oil processing unit  achieved at product level.   carbon in the product.   This  new  certifi cate  will  be  presen-

          The  certifi cate  and  label  indicate   This “OK renewable carbon” certifi -  ted  during  the  Renewable  Materials
 Japanese  oil  major,  Eneos  and  Pre-  what  percentage  of  the  carbon  in  the  cate is a so-called meta-label, as it builds  Conference taking place from June 11-13
 ferred Networks Inc. (PFN), a Japanese   product  already  consists  of  renewable  on  other  established  certifi cates  and  in Germany.
 startup  focused  on  the  R&D  of  deep
 learning for IoT applications, announced   PETROCHEMICALS
 that  they  have  started  continuous  auto-
 nomous  operation  of  an  atmospheric   LyondellBasell acquires stake in Saudi’s NATPET
 distillation unit for processing crude oil
 in January 2024. The unit, currently ope-  Chemicals  major,  LyondellBasell  by gaining access to advantaged feed-  through a new long-term partnership,”
 rated  autonomously  with  an  artifi cial   (LYB), has acquired a 35% interest in  stocks  and  additional  product  market-  said LYB’s CEO, Mr. Peter Vanacker.
 intelligence  (AI)  system,  is  located  in   Saudi  Arabia-based  National  Petro-  ing volumes.”
 the Eneos Kawasaki Refi nery in Japan.  chemical  Industrial  Company  (NATPET)   Mr. Mohammed Bin Saleh AlKhalil,
       Alujain Corporation.                NATPET  currently  has  approxi-  Chairman  of Alujain,  said  the  invest-
 Jointly developed by Eneos and PFN,     mately  400-ktpa  of  PP  capacity  and  ment marks a signifi cant stride toward
 the  AI  system  automates  large-scale,   Alujain  is  a  Saudi  petrochemicals,  produces  a  wide  range  of  PP  product  enhancing  the  propylene  downstream
 complex operations of oil refi nery plants   energy,  mining  and  metals  company  mixes. LYB will market the majority of  sector in Saudi Arabia, in full alignment
 that required human operators with years   and  a  majority  owner  of  NATPET.  the volume of the joint venture’s pro-  with the nation’s ‘Vision 2030’.
 of  experience.  Since  2018,  Eneos  and   The company is a longtime licensee of  duction through its global network.
 PFN have been co-developing AI systems   LYB’s  Spheripol  polypropylene  (PP)   Alujain  and  LYB  are  also  jointly
 for improving safety and stability of plant   technology in Yanbu Industrial City.  “This  investment  in  NATPET  re-  assessing the construction of a new propy-
 operations  by  reducing  dependence  on   fl ects  our  commitment  to  grow  and  lene  via  propane  dehydrogenation  (PDH)
 technicians’ varying skill levels.  LYB said the “the joint venture po-  upgrade  our  core  businesses  and  and PP facility at the NATPET site, subject
 ing  to  a  consulting  fi rm  Globe-ing  Inc.  stability  and  effi ciency  compared  with   sitions it to expand its core PP business  strengthen our presence in Saudi Arabia  to a fi nal investment decision.
 With  24  key  operational  factors  to  The AI system for the atmospheric distil-  manual operations, the companies said.
 control  and  as  many  as  930  sensors  to  lation unit continuously monitors 24 key   ANTWERP ETHANE CRACKER
 monitor, the atmospheric distillation unit  operational factors and adjusts 13 valves   Eneos  and  PFN  plan  to  deploy  the   TÜV SÜD supporting Ineos in developing risk-based
 especially requires a high level of skills  at the same time to stabilise fl uctuations  co-developed AI systems to other Eneos
 and  experience.  AI-based,  continuous  resulting  from  crude  oil  switching  as  refi neries  and  later  provide  them  as  a   inspection plan
 autonomous operation of an atmospheric  well as changes in crude oil throughput.  packaged solution to external parties as
 distillation unit is the world’s fi rst accord-  The AI system has demonstrated higher  well.  Germany-based  certifi cation,  test-  cal  industry  in  the  last  20  years.  The  the  engineering  phase.  It  also  allows
 ENABLING DEFOSSILISATION   ing,  auditing,  inspection  and  training  cracker’s carbon emissions are expec-  a transparent, traceable  and seamless
       company, TUV SUD, has said it is sup-
                                         ted  to  be  three  times  lower  than  that  periodic inspection concept to be deve-
 TÜV Austria and RCI to introduce new ‘OK renewable   porting  UK’s  chemicals  major,  Ineos,  of average European crackers and half  loped for the following years.
 carbon’ certifi cate  with the development and implementa-  that  of  the  currently  best-performing   “RBI offers the opportunity of im-
       tion of a plan for risk-based inspections  crackers in Europe.
       (RBI) of its upcoming mega cracker in                              proving plant and equipment availability,
 The  Renewable  Carbon  Initiative   mass, CO  and recycling. RCI’s aim is   Antwerp and associated process equip-  TÜV SÜD is supporting Ineos with  limiting  risks  and  reducing  operating
 2
 (RCI), an initiated by German research &   to defossilise the chemicals and plastics   ment. The cracker and associated pro-  the  development  and  implementation  and inspection costs by adopting a tar-
 consultancy  fi rm,  nova-Institute,  and   industry  and  transform  the  entire  sec-  cess equipment, referred to as ‘Project  of an RBI concept for all pressure ves-  geted and predictive approach. To this
 TÜV Austria, are set to introduce a new   tor  into  a  renewable  carbon  economy.   ONE’, is slated to be operational by the  sels and piping. Instead of only starting  end, critical and uncritical components
 certifi cate called “OK renewable carbon”   The “OK renewable carbon” certifi cate,   end of 2026.  risk-based  inspection  in  the  cracker’s  are identifi ed on the basis of the iden-
 certifi cate.  which shows the renewable carbon share   operational phase, in this concept inte-  tifi ed  risk.  Their  damage  mechanisms
 in the product, is intended to support and   With a budget of over €4-bn and a  grated risk-based maintenance is directly  are then determined, and the necessary
 The RCI, founded in 2020, has set   visualise this development.  capacity of 1,450-ktpa of ethylene, Pro-  implemented  right  from  the  planning  actions  planned,  taking  operational
 itself  the  goal  of  developing  concepts  politically in order to replace fossil car-  ject ONE represents the single largest  stage. This approach enables any nec-  requirements  into  account,”  said  Dr.
 and strategies, and implementing them  bon  with  renewable  carbon  from  bio-  The nova-Institute and TÜV Austria   investment  in  the  European  petrochemi-  essary corrections to be initiated during  Robert Kauer, RBI expert at TÜV SÜD.


 172  Chemical Weekly  June 11, 2024  Chemical Weekly  June 11, 2024                                   173


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