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Hydrocarbons                                                                                                                                                                      Hydrocarbons


       PARTNERSHIP                                                                                                   DECARBONISATION
       ONGC, EverEnviro form jv to set up 10 CBG plants                                                              Cairn Oil & Gas aims for net zero by 2030


          ONGC  and EverEnviro Resource  7.5-lakh tonnes of CO  equivalent an-  partnership will make a substantial im-  Vedanta  Group  fi rm,  Cairn  Oil  &  operational sites in Rajasthan and   Cairn also informed that it plans to
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       Management have formed a 50:50 joint  nually. ONGC’s Executive  Director,  pact in the CBG sector. The fermented   Gas, said it  is fast  tracking  efforts to  Gujarat.          plant 2 million trees by 2030.
       venture (jv) to set up 10 Compressed  Chief  Corporate Strategy, Mr. Satyan  organic manure produced as byproduct   become a ‘net zero carbon’ company
       Biogas (CBG) plants across India.   Kumar said, “ONGC has set sights on  of CBG will promote regenerative agri-  by 2030, through initiatives like ex-  “Signifi cant progress in fl are gas re-  “Ravva in  Andhra Pradesh has
                                         being net zero by 2038 and hence we  culture, enhancing soil health and     panded use of renewable energy, ex-  duction has seen a 60 per cent decrease  now been transformed into a vibrant
          The  two  fi rms  inked  a  Memoran-  recognise the urgency of transition to  fertility in the catchment areas.”  ploring low-carbon technological  in potential gas fl aring intensity over the  wetland of mangroves spread over 86
       dum of Understanding (MoU).  The  clean energy  by  utilising agro-indus-                                     solutions and planting trees.     past four years,” Cairn said adding it  acres. In Barmer, Rajasthan, Cairn
       plants, being set up in the fi rst phase,  trial waste and municipal solid waste.   EverEnviro aims to establish over                            already is a net water positive company  planted 0.2-million trees across 988
       are expected to reduce India’s reliance  Our partnership with EverEnviro in  100 CBG plants across India.  The   “For achieving a low-carbon tra-  and is recycling more than 96 per cent of  acres of forest land and is reviving
       on imported gas and boost domestic  establishing  CBG  plants  will  signifi -  organisation is already executing over   jectory to reduce its environmental  produced water through reinjection.  Khejari (Prosopis Cineraria) with
       renewable energy production, Ever-  cantly  contribute to mitigating  carbon  20  CBG  projects  across  Madhya   impact, Cairn is implementing diverse                           15,000 plants in the Thar Ecosystem.
       Enviro said. By harnessing diverse  emissions.”                    Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, and         initiatives to decarbonise its operations   The company said it has undertaken
       feedstocks such as agri-waste, agro-                               Punjab with a capital investment of        while expanding its energy portfolio,”  a feasibility study on ‘waste to power’   The Gujarat coastal areas have
       industrial waste, energy crops, and   EverEnviro Executive Director,  nearly Rs. 2,000-crore which will result   a company statement said.      project to utilise lean gas, CO  rich gas,  been transformed with 372 acres of
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       municipal solid waste (MSW), the part-  BD and Strategy, Mr. Deepak  Agarwal  in a robust CBG output of 320 tonnes                              solid waste and other industrial waste,  mangrove forest,” it informed.
       nership aims to mitigate approximately  said, “We are confident that our  per day.                               These will include carbon emission  to generate power through pressurized
                                                                                                                     reduction, leveraging renewable energy  oxy combustor technology. The result-  Dr. Steve Moore, Deputy CEO,
       Reliance signs deal with Russia’s Rosneft to purchase                                                         sources and  nature-based  carbon  ing CO  gas can then be further utilised  Cairn Oil & Gas, commented, “Cairn,
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                                                                                                                     solutions, adopting innovations such  for enhanced oil recovery.
                                                                                                                                                                                         as the largest private oil and gas pro-
       oil in Roubles                                                                                                as waste to energy, carbon capture utili-                           ducer in India, is proud to lead the
                                                                                                                     sation and storage (CCUS) among      Other initiatives include  bottling  charge towards a greener future by
          Reliance Industries has signed a  Western  fi nancial  system  to  facilitate  at a discount of $3 a barrel to the Middle   others.           and cascading of gas for CNG players,  making a positive impact on the envi-
       one-year deal with Russia’s Rosneft  trade despite US and European sanc-  East Dubai benchmark,” the report                                     gas  transportation  from  satellite  fi elds  ronment and communities we operate
       to buy at least 3 million barrels of oil  tions.                   said.                                         The company is looking source  to terminal through pipeline, optimis-  in. Our decarbonisation and environ-
       a month in Roubles, a Reuters report                                                                          upto 70-MW of renewable energy by  ing recycled gas  compressors, instal-  mental initiatives are aligned with
       said quoting unnamed sources.       “Under the terms of the deal,     The refi ner will also purchase one      2030, with a renewable power deli-  lation  of  ejector  to  reduced  fl aring  in  the vision to become carbon neutral
                                         which took effect at the beginning of  to two cargoes a month of low-sulphur   very agreement for 25-MW set to  terminals and  employing digital twin  by 2030 through innovation and tech-
          The shift to rouble payments fol-  the Indian fi nancial year from April 1,  crude oil, mainly ESPO blend exported   commence  in  the  current  fi scal.  It  is  technology  for comprehensive asset  nology coupled  with our dedicated
       lows Russian President  Vladimir  Reliance will buy two cargoes of about  from Russia’s Pacifi c port of Kozmino,   planning to install solar rooftop across  management.          efforts.”
       Putin’s push for Moscow and its trading  one million barrels of Urals crude with  at a premium of $1 a barrel to Dubai   Windfall tax on crude cut to Rs. 5,200/tonne
       partners  to  fi nd  alternatives  to  the  an option to buy four more each month  quotes, it added.
                                                                                                                        The  government  has  Saturday  continue to be nil. The new rates will  produced crude oil to Rs. 5,700 down
       Domestic fuel consumption hits record high                                                                    slashed windfall gains tax on domesti-  be effective June 1 2024, the Central  from Rs. 8,400 per tonne. On April 16,
       in May 2024                                                                                                   cally-produced crude to Rs. 5,200 per  Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs  the Centre raised the windfall tax
                                                                                                                     tonne from earlier Rs. 5,700 per tonne.  (CBIC) said in a notifi cation.
                                                                                                                                                                                         on petroleum crude to Rs. 9,600 per
                                                                                                                                                                                         tonne from Rs. 6,800, after fi rming of
          India’s petrol and diesel consump-  growing demand for personal and com-  by 2.4 percent year-on-year (y-o-y) and   The export duty on petrol diesel   On May 16, the government had  crude oil prices in the international
       tion broke all records in May 2024, aided  mercial mobility.       6.3 percent month-on-month (m-o-m) in      and aviation turbine fuel (ATF) will  revised windfall tax on domestically  market.
       by higher  demand for auto  fuels due                              May, while petrol consumption was up
       to campaigning  and voting  in the   According to the Petroleum Planning  3 percent y-o-y and 6 percent m-o-m.   Adani Total mulls more plants in India for LNG import
       Lok Sabha elections and the beginning  and  Analysis Cell, diesel consumption  In FY24, the consumption of diesel and
       of summer vacations.              rose to a record 8.4-million tonnes (mt)  petrol, at 89.65-mt and 37.22-mt, respec-  Adani Total Pvt. Ltd., the joint  the growing demand for the cleaner  Pal Singh was quoted as saying by
                                         last month compared to the previous  tively, was also an all-time high. The total   venture between  Adani Group and  fuel. The company has a plan to dou-  Reuters. He informed that the terminal
          Besides,  higher  usage  also  refl ects  record of 8.2-mt in May 2023. Petrol usage  consumption  of  refi ned  petroleum  pro-  France’s TotalEnergies, is considering  ble the capacity of its 5-million metric  is operating at about 52% capacity, but
       the world’s third-largest crude oil im-  rose to 3.5-mt against the previous high  ducts in FY24 rose by 4.6 percent y-o-y   building more plants in India to import  tonnes-per-year Dhamra LNG termi-  could operate at full capacity by 2026
       porter’s expanding industrial base and  of 3.4-mt in May 2023. Diesel usage rose  to 233.276-mt, also an all-time high.  liquefi ed  natural  gas  (LNG)  to  meet  nal in Eastern India, CEO Mr. Satinder  or 2027.


       154                                                                     Chemical Weekly  June 11, 2024        Chemical Weekly  June 11, 2024                                                                  155


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