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News from Abroad                                                              News from Abroad


 UNVIABLE OPERATIONS  FERTILISER FACILITY

 Ineos Phenol announces closure of German phenol/  Agropolychim begins work on new calcium nitrate

 acetone facility  plant

 Ineos Phenol, the world’s largest   itiveness and the blind   Bulgarian fertiliser fi rm, Agropoly-  CAGR  of  over  3%  in  the
 producer of phenol and acetone,   devotion to carbon taxation   chim, has launched the construction of   next  fi ve  years.  While  the
 is  planning  to  permanently  stop   which is leading to a mass   a  new  plant for  calcium nitrate (CN).   primary focus  will be on
 production at its site in Gladbeck,   deindustrialisation across   The investment, valued at over €40-mn,   export markets – mainly
 Germany.  the continent. Gladbeck is   marks the beginning of the implemen-       in Southern and  Western
 not the fi rst and will defi -  tation  phase  of the  company’s long-              Europe – the product will also
 “Sky high European energy  costs   nitely not be the last unless   term strategic investment programme,   be made available to Bulga-
 alongside Europe’s punitive  CO  tax   the regulators wake up and   aimed at expanding and diversifying its   rian farmers at highly com-
 2
 policy have combined to leave Europe   take action,” remarked Sir   product portfolio. The overall value of   petitive  prices compared to
 uncompetitive against imported Chinese   Jim Ratcliffe, Chairman of   the programme exceeds €250-mn.  imported alternatives.
 production and  a  global oversupply.   Ineos.
 Europe’s lack of competitiveness   “Following a lengthy design and  a new production line with an capacity   CN is a high-performance mineral
 has already led to the exit of several   The Gladbeck plant   regulatory approval process, construc-  of 50-ktpa of granulated, water-soluble  fertiliser particularly  suitable for vege-
 downstream consumers of phenol and  investment,” the company said in a  has the capacity  to produce 650-ktpa   tion activities are now underway, with  calcium nitrate, as well as the construc-  table  and fruit cultivation.  Demand is
 acetone  to such an extent that local  press note.  of product, making it one of the largest   all necessary technological  equipment  tion of a new logistics base for packag-  highest among professional growers
 demand no longer supports the operation   plants of its kind in the world. The site   already delivered,” the company in-  ing, storage, and distribution.  using fertigation systems. The production
 of the Gladbeck site which dates from   “This is the consequence of  employs 279 people directly and in-  formed in a press note.  of CN at Agropolychim will be entirely
 1954  and  requires  signifi cant  future  Europe’s total lack of energy compet-  directly supports over 1,500 jobs.  With this project, Agropolychim is  based on low-carbon (blue) ammonia,
          The  company  said  the  nearly  fi ve  entering a new market segment – pre-  manufactured using carbon capture
       years of delays was caused by “complex  mium agricultural products with high  technology, significantly reducing
 BACKWARD INTEGRATION  administrative procedures in Bulgaria,  added value. In addition to CN, the new  greenhouse gas emissions.  The steam
 Kumho Mitsui Chemicals begins operation of chlor-  including urban planning, environmental  facility will enable the production of a  and electricity used in the process will
       impact assessments, integrated permits,  wide range of liquid fertilisers enriched  also be primarily sourced from renew-
 alkali plant using Thyssenkrupp Nucera technology  and construction authorisation.” These  with calcium, sulphur, magnesium,  able energy. This will be one of the fi rst
       challenges are not rooted in legislation  potassium, and micronutrients. This will  products in the company’s portfolio to
 South  Korean  petrochemicals  “The start-up of our   but  in  limited administrative  capacity  allow the development of  customised  carry a certifi ed low carbon footprint,
 company, Kumho Mitsui Chemicals   new  chlor-alkali plant   and poor inter-institutional coordination,  formulations to meet the specifi c needs  verifi ed by an independent body, meet-
 (KMCI),  has  enhanced its production   is an  important  step  to   it added.  The project includes the  of different crops and farming systems.  ing the  increasing  demand  from EU
 process of Methylene  Diphenyl Di-  expand our  production   reconstruction of the existing  The company expects the European CN  farmers for environmentally sustain-
 isocyanate (MDI)  by utilising the lat-  capacities  and to secure   infrastructure and the development  of  market to grow steadily, with a projected  able solutions.
 est generation e-BiTAC v7 electrolyser   an  independent supply
 technology from German electrolysis   of MDI without import-  Tosoh to increase chloroprene rubber capacity
 technology  specialist, Thyssenkrupp   ing chlorine,” said Kwon
 Nucera.  Hyung Seob, General   Japanese  chemicals  fi rm,  Tosoh                 Chain Business. It is used in
 Manager, KMCI.  Corporation, is raising the production                           a wide variety of applications,
 Thyssenkrupp Nucera designed and   capacity of its Skyprene branded chloro-      including  automotive hoses
 supplied a chlor-alkali plant for KMCI   Thyssenkrupp   prene rubber (CR) by adding a second   and belts, various industrial
 in Yeosu, South Korea with a capacity   Nucera initially supplied   production facility at its Nanyo   components, adhesives, and
 of 60-ktpa of chlorine. Recently, the  recycle  by-product brine from  MDI pro-  a lab cell facility as a pilot test and veri-  Complex  in Shunan City,  Yamaguchi   medical gloves. The increase
 operation of the plant has been started  duction, which is usually discharged as  fi ed  the  technical  feasibility  for  ope-  Prefecture, to meet growing demand   in current capacity to 22-ktpa
 successfully. KMCI will use the pro-  effl uent. This enables KMCI to comply  rating the chlor-alkali plant with waste   for CR worldwide.  will involve an investment of
 duced chlorine for  MDI  production –  with stringent  environmental  regula-  brine  from  MDI process.  Afterwards,   around ¥75-bn ($515-mn).
 replacing imported chlorine.  tions  on  industrial  effl uent  in  a  cost-  in 2021, it was awarded an EP contract   CR is a high-performance functional   The construction is  expected
 effective manner and  to  reduce their  to design and supply the entire chlor-  polymer that serves as a value-added   to start in 2027 with commer-
 The chlor-alkali  plant will also  environmental footprint.  alkali plant.  material within  Tosoh’s Chemical   cial operation likely in 2030.


 158  Chemical Weekly  July 1, 2025  Chemical Weekly  July 1, 2025                                     159


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