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News from Abroad                                                              News from Abroad


 ENGINEERING PLASTICS  GREEN LOGISTICS
 Idemitsu Kosan begins operations at second SPS   Stolt Tankers applies innovative graphene coating

 plant in Malaysia  to hull of chemical tanker


          Stolt Tankers, the Rotterdam-based                              hull and the water and removing marine
 The Malaysian subsidiary of Japa-  Idemitsu  Kosan  said  with  its  sec-
 nese chemicals  company, Idemitsu   ond SPS plant (9,000-tpa capacity) in   operated of the world’s largest fleet of   growth as the ship travels.
       chemical parcel tankers, has announced
 Kosan, has completed construction of a   operation, the production scale of  its   that  it  has  become  the  fi rst  shipping   “Cutting-edge technology like this
 second syndiotactic polystyrene (SPS)   proprietary material will be doubled.   company in the world to apply a cut-  isn’t just about preventing wear and
 plant in Pasir Gudang, Johor, Malaysia,   The new two-location system (with the   ting-edge sustainable coating to the hull   tear to our ships. The coating is a simple
 and launched commercial operation in   fi rst SPS production plant at the Chiba   of one of its chemical  tankers, ‘Stolt   way we can help protect  marine  eco-
 November 2023.  Complex in Japan) has realised a more   Lotus’.          systems, while maintaining operational
 stable  production and supply system,
 SPS is a semi-crystalline polymer   the company added.  nology, developed  by Canada-based  effi ciency,” said Mr. Lucas Vos, Presi-
          In  early November 2023,  the  Graphite Innovation &  Technologies  dent, Stolt Tankers. This latest applica-
 synthesised from styrene monomer (SM)   30,000-deadweight tonne ‘Stolt Lotus’  (GIT) Coatings, is said to have the  tion follows Stolt Tankers’ work with
 using a single-site catalyst, such as meta-  melting point, good chemical & moisture   The  location  of  Idemitsu  Kosan’s   was drydocked in China for fi ve days  potential  to reduce fuel consumption  GIT Coatings earlier in 2023 to apply
 llocene. It was fi rst synthesised in 1985  resistance, and a high degree of dimen-  second SPS production  plant, Pasir   where the sustainable  hull coating  and resulting greenhouse gas emissions.  the graphene coating to the propellors
 by Idemitsu Kosan and commercialised  sional stability. SPS resin is widely used  Gudang, is one of the company’s key   was applied. It is expected to last for  It creates an ultra-low friction surface  of more than 40 ships – another world
 in 1997. Because of its semi-crystalline  in automotive parts including those for  manufacturing  sites for petrochemi-  approximately ten years, with an eva-  to increase vessel performance, without  fi rst.  Adopting  this  technology  Stolt
 nature, SPS products exhibit perfor-  electric vehicles, home appliances, and  cals. The plant will procure SM from   luation at fi ve years to confi rm if any  use of biocides, silicone  oils or toxic  Tankers’ ambition to reduce its carbon
 mance  attributes  that  are  signifi cantly  daily-use products such as tableware and  Idemitsu SM  (Malaysia) Sdn.  Bhd., a   maintenance is required.  components. The coating is expected to  intensity by 50% (relative to the 2008
 different from those of amorphous sty-  microwave oven cooking containers, and  subsidiary of Idemitsu, located next to   provide fuel savings of between 5-7%  baseline) by 2030, and helps customers
 renic materials.  These include a high  demand is expanding.   the SPS plant.
          The  X-GIT FUEL  graphene tech-  by decreasing the friction between the  in reducing their Scope 3 emissions.
 Technip to provide technology, engineering, and procure-  EXPANSION

 ment services for Dow’s net-zero ethylene cracker in Canada  AGC boosts biopharma CDMO capability in Japan

          Japanese  conglomerate,  AGC, has
 France’s Technip Energies has been   announced plans to expand its bio-
 selected  to provide technology, engi-  pharmaceutical contract development &
 neering, and  procurement services for   manufacturing organisation  (CDMO)
 Dow’s net-zero  Scope  1  and  2 emis-  capability at the AGC Yokohama Tech-
 sions  integrated  ethylene cracker in   nical Centre in Japan.
 Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta, Canada.
          The total investment for the expan-
 Technip Energies provided an Ex-  sion is expected  to be approximately
 tended Basic Engineering Package for   50-bn Japanese yen (around $350-mn).
 this new ethylene plant, including the   Development services for gene and
 cracking furnaces and the downstream   cell therapies is planned to begin fi rst
 separation section.  in 2025, followed by development and  manufacturing sites to strengthen vac-  ing-edge fi eld of mRNA pharmaceuti-
       manufacturing services for  mRNA  cine production project” (announced  cals and gene & cell  therapies. AGC
 This  is  the  fi rst  ethylene  plant  mately  1,300-ktpa  ethylene  with  fi ve  President, Sustainable  Fuels, Chemi-  pharmaceuticals, biopharmaceuticals made  by AGC in October 2022). AGC  will  said the move will boost manufacturing
 worldwide to be designed to achieve  Technip Energies’ proprietary  SMK  cals & Circularity of Technip Energies,   using  mammalian  cell cultures and  introduce dual-use facilities that can be  capabilities for biopharmaceuticals, for
 net-zero CO   emissions. The  cracker  furnaces in phase 1 of the project, to be  stated, “By using our proven ethy-  gene and cell therapies in 2026.  applied to  manufacturing of  vaccines  which Japan is currently highly reliant
 2
 will  utilise  clean hydrogen,  produced  expanded to 1,800-ktpa ethylene in a  lene technology,  combined with  clean   in the event of a pandemic. In addition  on overseas CDMOs. Under its medium-
 from the cracker off-gas, as fuel gas in  second phase by adding two additional  hydrogen-fuelled cracking furnaces   This expansion has been selected  to mammalian cell culture bioreactors,  term business plan, AGC has positioned
 the cracking furnaces, which will elimi-  SMK furnaces.  design, we demonstrate  our ability  to   by the Japanese Ministry of Economy,  which have one of the largest capa-  its Life Science business including its
 nate direct Scope 1 CO  emissions. The   decarbonise the ethylene market using   Trade and Industry (METI) as part of  cities as a CDMO in Japan, the expansion  biopharmaceutical CDMO, as one of its
 2
 cracker is designed to produce approxi-  Mr. Bhaskar  Patel,  Senior  Vice  innovative technologies and designs.”  its “Developing biopharmaceutical  will also include facilities  for  lead-  strategic businesses.

 156  Chemical Weekly  January 9, 2024  Chemical Weekly  January 9, 2024                               157


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