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       Boosting energy effi ciency       Here, in the title reaction, a plug-fl ow  friendly solvent, followed by biochar
       and selectivity of glucose (G)    tubular reactor (PFTR) is suffi cient as a  production. A very wide range of
       oxidation to glucuronic acid      model for process intensifi cation. (Chemie.  solvents were considered and in the
       (GA)                              Ing-Tech., 2024; DOI: 10.1002/   fi rst step an aqueous solution of gamma-
                                         cite.202400111).                 valerolactone (GVL) was used. The
       Z. Xie et al have adopted high-frequency                           second extraction was done with an                        2,6- Dichloro Benzoic Acid
       ultra-sound (u/s) using multi-cavity   Solid-liquid separation of   aqueous solution of ellagic acid and
       CuO catalytic cavitation agents to reali-  lignocellulosic sugars from   its derivates. Remaining material was                     CAS Number :50-30-6
       sing the conversion of G to GA. Two   biomass by rotating ceramic   used for biochar. (Green Chem., 2024;
       pathways for G oxidation have been   disc fi ltration              DOI: 10.1039/D4GC03707C).
       identifi ed. This strategy allows selective
       oxidation. (Green Chem., 2024; DOI:   P.O. Saboe et al have referred to the   Pomegranate (P)
       10.1039/D4GC037754).              conventional tangential crossblow and   peel phytochemistry,                          2,6- Dichloro Benzoyl Chloride
                                         vacuum fi ltration, which are challenged  pharmacological properties,
       Valorisation of sugarcane         by the presence of biomass solids,  methods of extraction, and its
       hemicellulose hydrolysate         which rapidly foul fi lters, resulting in  applications                                      CAS number : 4659-45-4
       (HCH) to green chemicals          decreased throughput. These authors
       over BEA Zeolites                 have come out with a dynamic fi ltration  J. Singh et al have given a compre-
                                                                          hensive review of the title subject. In
       E. M. Albuquerque et al have used BEA                              2018, India was the largest producer
       zeolites containing Si/Al equal to 12 and                          of P with a surface area of 234,000 ha                 Para Hydroxy Acetophenone
       19. These authors have used a model                                and production was 2.84-million tonnes
       hydrolysate consisting of typical concen-                          and this gave 1.9-million tonnes of
       tration of xylose, arabinose, furfural and                         peel, which is a great source of poly-          [4-Hydroxy Acetophenone/ 4-HAP]
       acetic acid. Brazilian sugarcane bagasse                           phenols, dietary fibre, and vitamins,
       is the background. This zeolite allows                             as well as other bioactive components.                         CAS Number : 99-93-4
       conversion to platform molecules and                               Thus the utilisation of peel can be very
       acetic acid participated in the reaction   module, specifi cally a rotating ceramic   rewarding. Green extraction methods,
       as a homogeneous Bronsted co-catalyst;   disc (RCD) fi lter for the aseptic reco-  including pressurised liquid extraction,
       zeolite plays a decisive role. Acetic acid   very of cellulosic sugars from biomass   ultrasound-assisted extraction, etc. are
       did not damage the catalyst. Pentoses   solids following pre-treatment and en-  covered. (ACS Omega, 2023; DOI:          Ortho Hydroxy Acetophenone
       with different molecular confi guration   zymatic hydrolysis. CFD was used to   10.1021/acsomega.3C0258G).
       produced different products due to   visualise hydrodynamic profi les. RCD
       hydroxyls  steric  position.  (Catalysis   could achieve over 95% recovery of   Glycerol and polyglycerol          [2-Hydroxy Acetophenone /2-HAP]
       Commun., 2024,  187, Feb., 106904;   sugars with 12 wt% insoluble solids,   maleates as raw materials for
       DOI:10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106904).
                                         that too with low energy consumption.   partially bio-based concrete                          CAS Number : 118-93-4
       Modelling of industrial           (Green Chem., 2024; DOI: 10.1039/  admixtures
       hydrochlorination of glycerol     D4GC04533E).
       [In the recent past, commercialisation of   Valorisation of Pomegranate   D. F. Martinez-Martinez  et al have
       glycerol based epichlorohydrin (ECH),   Waste (PW) through green   reported the self-catalysed kinetics to
       required for epoxy resins, has happened,                           produce glycerol, diglycerol, and poly-                       2 Methoxy Benzoic Acid
       including in India.]              solvent extraction and biochar   glycerol-4 maleate esters, with temp.
                                         production                       varying from 60 C to 80 C. The above
                                                                                        o
                                                                                              o
       P.A . Baum et al have carried out modell-                          products can partially replace petroleum                      CAS Number :579-75-9
       ing and optimisation of real chemical  L.M. deSouza-Mesquita  et al have   derived polycarboxylate ethers which
       reactors. This  programme they  have  reported a sustainable, zero-waste   are commonly used as concrete plasti-
       tested on the title reaction is in a bubble  biorefi nery for the title process. There   cisers. The model accurately predicted
       column. This model-based approach  is the sequential extraction of antho-  the behaviour of the reactions. (Chem.                       Contact Manufacturers:
       gave insights into the reactors concentra-  cyanins, ellagic acid and its derivatives   Eng.Res.Des., 2023, 198, Oct., 46-55;   val rganics  Kohinoor Square, 4401, B Wing, N.C Kelkar Marg, Opp. Shivsena Bhavan, Dadar (W), Mumbai - 400028. India.
       tion profi les, mass transfer, and mixing.  through the use of environmentally   DOI:10.1016/j.Cherd.2023.08.036).                      Tel.: +91 22 35016300-310 w Mob.: 9987425522
                                                                                                                                          Pvt. Ltd.
                                                                                                                                               Email: akshay.chadha@valorganics.com w Web.: www.valorganics.com
       172                                                                  Chemical Weekly  February 25, 2025


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