Page 156 - CW E-Magazine (20-8-2024)
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Hydrocarbons


       Indian crude basket price as announced  had to be worked out by the Directorate  nominated  fi elds  in  challenging  areas
       by Petroleum Planning and  Analysis  General  of Hydrocarbon (DGH) for  that require higher amounts of capital
       (PPAC) on a monthly  basis. It was  approval of the Ministry of Petroleum  and technology,” it said.
       provided in the guidelines that for the  and Natural Gas (MOPNG),”  ONGC
       gas produced from new wells or well  said in a statement.             This will  enhance  the  investment
       intervention  in  the  nomination  fi elds  of                      capacity in the company to take up deve-
       ONGC/OIL, there would be a premium   “The enhanced price for new gas  lopment  projects which are otherwise
       of 20% over APM prices  – a total  of  will  make  new gas development  pro-  capital  intensive and involve higher
       12% of Indian crude basket price for  jects viable and help ONGC  to aug-  degree of risks requiring commensurate
       new gas. The modalities for the same  ment production of natural gas from  prices, it added.
       OPEC OUTLOOK
       India’s oil demand to grow by 6.6% in 2024

          India’s oil  demand  is  expected  to  world oil demand growth  forecast for  Decrease in crude oil imports
       grow by 6.6% in 2024, according  to  2024 downward by 135,000-bpd, bring-  India’s crude oil imports in June
       the latest OPEC Monthly Oil Market  ing it to 2.1-mbpd. This adjustment is  2024 averaged 4.5-mbpd, a slight de-
       Report. This growth positions India as  primarily  due  to lower-than-expected  crease from the strong levels observed
       a key contributor to the overall non-  demand growth in China and data from  in previous months, refl ecting seasonal
       OECD oil demand, which is projected  the fi rst half of 2024.       trends.  Additionally, product imports
       to increase by approximately 1.9-mbpd                              declined by 8%, mainly due to reduced
       (million barrels per day) in 2024.   However, India’s demand, driven  infl ows of LPG.
       Despite a slight downward revision in  by  a  projected  economic  growth  rate
       global oil demand growth forecasts,  of 6.6%, shows resilience amidst these   Nevertheless, India’s overall oil
       India’s  demand outlook remains un-  global revisions. Looking ahead to 2025,  demand remains stable, with the coun-
       changed.                          India’s oil demand is forecasted to rise  try’s refi neries operating at high utili-
                                         by  6.3%.  This is  linked  to  India’s ex-  sation rates to meet domestic and
          Globally, the report revises the  panding industrial base and population.   export needs.
       CPCL’s margins improve on processing of cheaper crude


          Chennai Petroleum Corporation Ltd.  111% capacity utilisation.  This led to  bility, he added. CPCL recorded its
       (CPCL), a subsidiary of Indian Oil Cor-  increased  production  volumes, better  second-highest turnover of Rs. 79,207-crore
       poration (IOC), said it could achieve  energy performance, and enhanced profi ta-  and net profi t of Rs. 2,711-crore.
       improved margins in FY24 due to the
       opportunity to process more cost-ef-  Domestic fuel sales up in July
       fective crude oil.  Processing of  less
       costly crude reached its highest level at   Petrol sales rose 10% and diesel 4.3%   Petrol consumption growth was driven
       31.3%  (3.6-mt)  enhancing  the  refi nery  in July over the previous year as econo-  by robust car and bike sales and increased
       margins during FY24. The key energy  mic activity gained pace, according to the  mobility with the end of summer holidays
       performance indicators, including fuel  oil ministry data. Jet fuel consumption  and the reopening of schools.
       and loss of 8.81%, and Energy Intensity  expanded by 9% while cooking gas sales
       Index (EII) of 87.5, facilitated cost sav-  increased by 11% in July.  Diesel, which accounts for 40% of the
       ings and improved effi ciency, informed                             country’s  total  refi ned  petroleum  pro-
       Mr. S.M. Vaidya, Chairman, IOC, while   The sales growth in petrol and die-  ducts consumption, is extensively used in
       addressing CPCL’s 58th annual general  sel was signifi cantly higher in July than  long-haul transport, mining and farming.
       meeting.                          in  the  fi rst  quarter  of  the  current  fi scal  Its increased consumption is an indicator
                                         year when the demand for petrol grew by  of higher economic activity. Jet fuel de-
          CPCL also achieved its highest-ever  7.1% and diesel by 1.6%. Jet fuel sales  mand rose in July on increased air traf-
       crude throughput since its commission-  increased by 11.4% and cooking gas by  fi c. Expanding customer base has fuelled
       ing, processing 11.642-mt, resulting in  5% in the fi rst quarter.  cooking gas consumption.


       156                                                                    Chemical Weekly  August 20, 2024


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