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Special Report


       11TH INDIA INTERNATIONAL PHOSGENE SAFETY CONFERENCE

       Indian phosgene manufacturers review safety

       systems with international experts

            hosgene is an important  build-
            ing block for the manufacture of
       Pseveral commodity, fi ne and spe-
       ciality chemicals, and India has a size-
       able phosgene industry that supports the
       manufacture  of polyurethanes, agro-
       chemicals,  pharmaceuticals  and  fi ne
       chemicals.

          Demand for phosgene is expected
       to grow at or above overall growth rates
       for the chemical industry here and this
       poses challenges stemming  primarily
       from the fact that phosgene is a highly
       toxic gas that needs to be handled with
       exceptional  care and diligence at the
       points of consumption and handling.

          Thankfully, there is considerable
       expertise available globally on safety                             the  global  giants – BASF, Covestro
       best-practices, and importantly, a will-                           and Huntstman, which make PU raw
       ingness to share these learnings. In                               materials  and/or polycarbonate resin.
       India, the producers and consumers of                              All of them are based on Gujarat, but
       phosgene have come together to form                                that will change soon  as the contract
       the Indian Phosgene Council (IPC),                                 manufacturing  company, Deccan Fine
       which is mainly focussed on know-                                  Chemicals Ltd.,  based in Hyderabad,
       ledge dissemination, particular on                                 is building a phosgene plant in Andhra
       matters related to safety.                                         Pradesh.

          As part of its activities, IPC orga-                            Emphasis on safe and sustainable
       nised the ‘11th  India International      Mr. Bavanji Vekariya     growth
       Phosgene Safety Conference’ in Vado-  between the manufacturers of phosgene   Speaking at the inauguration of the
       dara on  August  31, which event saw  in India, and the international phosgene  event,  Mr. Ravi Kapoor, Chairman,
       record attendance of about 200. Speak-  community, and in the interactions with
       ers to the event came from the member  nodal agencies,” he observed.
       companies here as well as international
       experts from global majors (some of   The current members  of  the IPC
       whom participated online).        are Gujarat Narmada Fertiliser Com-
                                         pany (GNFC),  which is the largest
          According to Mr. Bavanji Vekariya,  producer (and consumer) of phosgene,
       Chairman, IPC, and Head, Ankleshwar  by virtue by being the only producer
       Site, Covestro, IPC, which was formed  of toluene  diisocyanate  (TDI), a raw
       in  2014,  is  the  fi rst  council  focussing  material  for polyurethanes  (PU); do-
       on just one toxic chemical.  “The aim  mestic fi ne chemical producers – Atul
       is to maintain consistency in practices  Ltd., Paushak Ltd., and UPL Ltd.; and   Mr. Ravi Kapoor


       Chemical Weekly  September 19, 2023                                                             173


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