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       RELIANCE AGM

       ‘Chemicals and materials business becoming sustain-

       able, green, circular and consumer integrated’

          Reliance  Industries Ltd. (RIL) has   As a start to the efforts to increase  enable the company to establish large-
       embarked on a journey to transition its  the share of  chemicals from the Jam-  scale green hydrogen production at
       oil-to-chemicals (O2C)  business  into  nagar  refi nery,  Mr. Ambani  noted  the  Jamnagar,  gradually transition captive
       a sustainable and green, circular and  refi nery is converting some low-value  requirements, and simultaneously integ-
       consumer-integrated, chemicals and  refi nery  streams  to  recently  launched  rate with green ammonia and green
       materials business,  its  Chairman and  highly specialised halo-butyl rubber  methanol production for domestic and
       Managing Director, Mr. Mukesh Ambani  grades  and  a  new  purifi ed  isophthalic  international markets.
       stressed while speaking at the 46th  acid plant is under commissioning.
       Annual General Meeting  of the com-                                   “Our company is uniquely posi-
       pany on August 28, 2023.            “As announced last year, we are  tioned to be a global leader  in green
                                         executing India’s fi rst and world-class  chemicals manufacturing by leveraging
          According to him, the key pillars of  carbon fi bre facility in Hazira, Gujarat.  its O2C infrastructure,  talent, and
       this transition are an acceleration of the  Our carbon fi bre platform will include  execution capabilities,” he added.
       journey to achieve Net Carbon Zero by  carbon fi bre and carbon fi bre reinforced
       2035, through use of renewables and  plastics. Our target is to be among the  Accelerated plans to deploy bioenergy
       bioenergy for a sustainable and green  top three players globally in the carbon   In order to overcome the problem
       business;  accelerating circularity and  fi bre and carbon fi bre reinforced plastic  of severe pollution faced by many Indian
       consumer-integration; and  leveraging  composites,” Mr. Ambani said.  cities  during winters due to stubble
       technology and innovation at the refi nery                          burning, RIL has also accelerated plans
       at Jamnagar to progressively operate   Green hydrogen initiatives  to deploy bioenergy projects.
       it as a chemicals and materials feed  Commenting on the ambitious
       stock production’ engine.         green hydrogen initiatives, he noted   Within one year, it has become India’s
                                         that RIL is working on two critical  largest bio-energy producer based on
          “We are well on our way to build  components for delivering  the most  indigenously developed technology,
       the new energy ecosystem of manufac-  cost  competitive green  hydrogen  and  and  several  more  bio-energy projects
       turing solar, wind, batteries, hydrogen,  its derivatives: cost of renewable power  are to be set up to exploit  the  nearly
       and bio-energy platforms.  This will  generation;  and installed  cost of elec-  230-mtpa of non-cattle  feed biomass
       enable us to speed up development of  trolyser for giga-scale deployment.  that India produces, with most of it
       our renewable generation assets to de-  “Our solar and wind energy storage inte-  currently contributing to air pollution.
       liver round-the-clock electricity for our  grated manufacturing ecosystem will
       captive requirements as well as to meet  deliver  the  most  cost-effi cient  renew-  After setting up two demo units for
       the growing needs of Indian consumers.  able power. I can also confi dently say  Compressed Biogas (CBG) at Jamnagar,
       As the cost of renewables will be sig-  now that we have a roadmap towards  RIL has commissioned the first
       nifi cantly  lower  compared  to  fossil  achieving our targeted cost of electro-  commercial scale CBG  plant at  Bara-
       fuel-based energy,  this will result in  lysers, and in turn, green hydrogen. In  banki in Uttar Pradesh in a record time
       reduced  energy costs and improved  collaboration with our technology part-  of  just  10  months.  “We  will  rapidly
       profitability for the O2C business,”  ners, we are fi rmly on our way to suc-  scale this up to 25 CBG plants across
       Mr. Ambani said.                  cessfully demonstrate this fi rst at MW-  India.  Our target  is to establish  100
                                         scale. We will leverage our engineering  CBG  plants  in  the  next  fi ve  years,
          On the circularity initiatives, he   capabilities, large-scale manufacturing,  consuming 5.5-mt of agro-residue and
       noted that RIL has been working on scal-  and localisation to optimise this at  organic waste, thereby mitigating nearly
       ing up its chemical recycling techno-  giga-scale.”                2-mt of carbon emissions, and producing
       logy to deliver application-specifi c green                         2.5-mt of organic manure annually. This
       products. “This is helping us access   In parallel, RIL will set up a fully-  would result in reduction of about 0.7-
       high-value, high-potential customers in  integrated, automated, giga-scale electro-  mtpa of imported LNG,” Mr. Ambani
       new value chains.”                lyser manufacturing facility. This will  added.

       134                                                                 Chemical Weekly  September 5, 2023


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