Page 126 - CW E-Magazine (29-10-2024)
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       MARKET OUTLOOK

       India’s PVC demand set to cross 5-mt in FY27;

       pipes & fi ttings set to continue to dominate usage

          India’s annual consumption of poly-  the Indian pipe market, with polyethy-  ment which is fast developing. “There
       vinyl chloride (PVC) resin, currently  lene (PE) and chlorinated PVC having  is growing  public  awareness  against
       growing at a CAGR of about 7%, is set  26% and 5% share. “O-PVC and foam  animal  abuse, which is driving the
       to cross the 5-mt mark in FY27, thanks  core PVC pipes are gaining popularity  synthetic  leather  market.  Blister  fi lm
       to several drivers including the govern-  in the Indian market and are being used  for  pharmaceutical packaging is  also
       ment’s  emphasis  on housing, Smart  for drainage and sewerage pipes, venti-  showing strong growth”.
       Cities, and initiatives such as Digital  lation, as cable conduit, etc.,” he noted.
       India and Swachh Bharat.                                           Emerging applications
                                           PVC still has a small 8% share of   Among emerging applications,
          This was stated by Mr. Anand Tibre-  the  overall  Window  Profi les  market,  Mr. Tibrewal pointed to O-PVC pipes
       wal, Head, PVC Operations, Reliance  which is dominated by aluminium (55%  for high pressure  water  supply, and
       Industries Ltd. (RIL), while speaking  share), timber (35%) and steel (12%).  mining  applications, as an alternative
       in an online discussion forum on PVC  But PVC is gaining ground and is be-  to concrete and duct iron.  The main
       market  trends organised  by additives  ing preferred in new urban construction  advantage of O-PVC is that the installa-
       manufacturer, Baerlocher India Pvt. Ltd.  thanks to the several performance and  tion is quick and trenchless. “15 States
       on October 17.                    aesthetic  benefi ts  it  brings.  “Almost  in India have approved O-PVC pipes,
                                         70% of new urban buildings  are  now  and by FY30 the potential for use in this
          According to Mr.  Tibrewal, 2.45-  using uPVC. This is an approximately  application is about 600-ktpa,” he noted.
       mtpa new  PVC resin manufacturing  Rs. 7,100-crore market (in 2023), with
       capacity is expected to come up in India  strong competition from cheaper im-  Another area offering scope in India
       by 2028 – 1.2-mtpa from RIL, 1-mtpa  ports from China,” Mr. Tibrewal added.  is PVC’s use as membrane. These can
       by the  Adani  Group, and 0.25-mtpa                                be  cost-effi cient  roofi ng  systems  and
       by Indian Oil  Corporation.  “This will   Wire & cable is a Rs. 9,300-crore  come with the advantages of fast instal-
       reduce, but not eliminate,  imports of  market in 2023, and about 75% is used  lation, leak-proof, and energy effi cient.
       PVC into India. By FY28, imports will  in building  and  construction, with  There is some use for grain storage, and
       come down to 1.9-mtpa,” he noted.  automotives and appliances accounting  a potential use is for canal lining.
                                         for 10% each.
          Nearly one-third of imports of PVC                                 On the issue of PVC recycling,
       resin into India is presently from China,   PVC  use for calendered  products  Mr. Tibrewal noted that only about 5%
       though Japan is also a major supplier,  is another Rs. 7,800-crore market in  of annual PVC  consumption annually
       with 17% share of exports, as companies  2023, and in this fl ooring is a new seg-  resurfaces as waste after service life,
       benefi t  from  the  zero  Basic  Customs      Table 1: Indian PVC resin consumption pattern
       Duty stemming from the India-Japan
       Free Trade Agreement.                                    FY24                       FY30
                                         Sector         Demand, kt        Share   Demand, kt        Share
       Dominance of pipes will continue  Pipes               2,920         75%          4,000         69%
          Dwelling  on the pattern  of con-
       sumption of resin in India, Mr. Tibre-  Fittings        220          6%           287           5%
       wal noted that the dominance of pipes   Calendaring     250          6%           431           7%
       will continue, though other segments,   Wire & cable    290          7%           472           8%
       especially  window  profi les  &  sheets,   Profi les &   190          5%           565          10%
       will take a larger slice of the enlarged   sheets
       pie than now (see Table 1).
                                         Films                  40          1%            42           1%
          PVC currently accounts for 67% of   Total          3,910        100%          5,797       100%


       126                                                                   Chemical Weekly  October 29, 2024


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