Page 170 - CW E-Magazine (7-11-2023)
P. 170

News from Abroad


       HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS

       EU parliamentarians seek cut in use of chemical

       pesticides

          In a text adopted with 47 votes to  reduction of  the use  of  chemical  pes-  accelerate the authorisation process of
       37 and 2 abstentions, Members of the  ticides would have the biggest impact.  low-risk  pesticides  and  biocontrol,  as
       European Parliament (MEPs) have said                               current  lengthy  procedures  are  a
       that by 2030, the EU must reduce the  Ban on chemical pesticides in sensi-  significant obstacle to their uptake. The
       use and risk of chemical plant protec-  tive areas                 changes  introduced  by  the  new  rules
       tion products by at least 50% and the   MEPs want to ban the use of chemi-  would be gradual to minimise any im-
       use of so-called “more hazardous pro-  cal pesticides (except those authorised  pact on food security.
       ducts” by 65%, compared to the 2013-  for  organic  farming  and  biological
       2017  average.  The  Commission  pro-  control) in sensitive areas, and within  Import from non-EU countries
       posed a 50% target for both based on  a  five-metre  buffer  zone,  such  as  all    By  December  2025,  the  Commis-
       the 2015-2017 average.            urban  green  spaces  including  parks,  sion  must  examine  the  differences
                                         playgrounds,  recreation  areas,  public  in  the  use of pesticides  on imported
          MEPs  want  each  member  state  to  paths, as well as Natura 2000 areas.  agricultural and agri-food products rela-
       adopt  national  targets  and  strategies,                         tive to EU produce and, if needed, pro-
       based on the substances sold per year,   MEPs  say  that  EU  countries  must  pose measures to ensure imports meet
       their hazard level and the size of their  ensure that chemical pesticides are only  EU-equivalent  standards.  In  addition,
       agricultural  area.  The  Commission  used  as  a  last  resort,  as  set  down  in   the export of pesticides not approved in
       would  then  verify  whether  national  Integrated Pest Management. To better  EU would be prohibited.
       targets  need  to  be  more  ambitious  to  equip farmers with substitute substan-
       achieve EU 2030 targets.          ces, they want the Commission to set an    The proposal is part of a package of
                                         EU 2030 target for increasing the sales  measures aiming at reducing the envi-
          In order to maximise the impact of  of low-risk pesticides, six months after  ronmental  footprint  of  the  EU’s  food
       national strategies, member states must  the entry into force of the Regulation.  system  and  mitigating  the  economic
       also  have  in  place  crop-specific  rules  At  the  same  time,  the  Commission  losses due to climate change and bio-
       for  at  least  those  five  crops  where  a  must  also  evaluate  methodologies  to  diversity loss.
       BLUE HYDROGEN

       bp selects Johnson Matthey’s technology for its

       first hydrogen project

          Johnson  Matthey  (JM),  a  global                              jobs,  regeneration,  and  the  revitalisa-
       leader  in  sustainable  technologies,                             tion of the surrounding area.
       and  bp  have  signed  a  licensing  and
       engineering  agreement  for Johnson                                   The  LCH  technology  couples  a
       Matthey’s LCH technology at bp’s pro-                              gas-heated  reformer  with an autother-
       posed  flagship  low  carbon  (blue)                               mal reformer (GHR-ATR). It offers the
       hydrogen facility in Teesside, UK.                                 lowest natural gas usage commercially
                                         blished pipe corridors, and planned car-  available today and can capture up to
          H2Teesside  aims  to  be  one  of  the  bon capture transportation and storage  99% of CO  produced. This means for
                                                                                    2
       first  low  carbon  hydrogen  production  infrastructure  that  is  being  developed  H2Teesside it would deliver the lowest
       facilities in the UK.             by the bp-led Northern Endurance Part-  levellised  cost  of  hydrogen  (LCOH)
                                         nership, the  Teesside area is uniquely  and  the  most  carbon  efficient  techno-
          Due to its proximity to domestically  placed  for H2Teesside to help lead a  logy  available  today  for  low  carbon
       sourced  North  Sea  natural  gas,  esta-  low  carbon transformation,  supporting  (blue) hydrogen production.


       170                                                                  Chemical Weekly  November 7, 2023


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