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Pharmaceuticals


       CONSOLIDATION
       Bayer acquires remaining 25% stake in jv with Zydus

       Lifesciences


          Bayer Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. has ac-  increasing its ownership interest to 75%.  combined Zydus’ strong Indian marketing,
       quired the 25% stake it didn’t already own  It has now taken full ownership as per  and wide distribution reach, with Bayer’s
       in its joint venture with Ahmedabad-based  pre-agreed JV terms, the companies said.  global expertise in commercializing novel
       Zydus Lifesciences Ltd. (formerly Cadila                           products and bringing in innovation
       Healthcare) for Rs. 282.2-crore ($33.8-mn),   Headquartered in Mumbai, the joint  to India.
       the two companies informed.       venture operated across segments such as
                                         women’s healthcare, metabolic disorders,   “As we assume full ownership of BZPPL,
          The 50:50 joint venture – Bayer Zydus  diagnostic imaging, cardiovascular disea-  Bayer remains committed to ensuring
       Pharma Pvt. Ltd. – was established in  ses, anti-diabetic treatments, and oncology.  its steadfast presence in India,” said Ms.
       January 2011, for the sales and marketing  Bayer said the joint venture leveraged  Shweta Rai, Managing Director for India
       of pharmaceutical products in India. Bayer  the strengths of both companies to better  and country division head for South Asia
       bought a 25% stake in the jv in April 2018,  serve  the  fast-growing  Indian  market.  It  at Bayer’s Pharmaceuticals division.
       SIDE EFFECT PROBLEMS
       Bharat Biotech reaffi rms ‘excellent safety records’

       of Covaxin

          Days after  AstraZeneca admitted  was evaluated in more than 27,000 sub-  continued throughout the product life
       in  a  UK  court  that  its  COVID vaccine  jects as part of its licensure process,” the  cycle of Covaxin,” it said. According to
       can cause a rare but serious side effect,  company said in a statement. The vac-  Bharat Biotech, as product developers,
       Hyderabad-based  Bharat  Biotech  said  cine was licensed under restricted use in  its team was well aware that, “while the
       its Covaxin has demonstrated “excellent  clinical trial mode.      effi cacy of COVID-19 vaccines may be
       safety records without vaccine-associated                          short-lived,  the  impact  on  patient  safety
       incidents such as blood clots, thrombo-  “Safety of Covaxin was also evalua-  could last a lifetime. Hence safety is the
       cytopenia, TTS, VITT, pericarditis and  ted by the health ministry. Ongoing safety  primary focus for all our vaccines,” it
       myocarditis”.                     monitoring (pharmacovigilance) was  said.

          Covaxin was the second most used   India raises issue of pharma pricing
       COVID  vaccine  in  India,  after  Astra-
       Zeneca’s vaccine that was produced   control in Australia
       locally by Serum Institute of India
       under the  Covishield brand.  Covaxin   India has raised the issue of pharma-  in 2023-24 as against $26-bn in 2022-23.
       was  developed  with  a  single-minded  ceutical pricing control in  Australia,  These issues  among others were
       focus  on  “safety  fi rst”,  followed  by  particularly on generic medicines, during  discussed  during  the  fi rst  Joint
       effi cacy,  Bharat  Biotech  said,  while  a recent bilateral meeting between the  Committee  Meeting  (JCM)  in  Can-
       admitting that the effi cacy of COVID-19  offi cials of the two countries. The two  berra  under  India-Australia  Economic
       vaccines may be “short-lived”.    sides  have decided to work  closely  Co-operation  and  Trade  Agreement
                                         on  timely  resolution  of market  access  (Ind-Aus  ECTA).  The  meeting  serves
          Studies  and  safety  follow-up  acti-  issues, deepen people-to-people contacts,  as a platform to further strengthen trade
       vities “have demonstrated an excellent  and create an institutional mechanism  ties and explore new opportunities
       safety record” for Covaxin, the company  for sharing of preferential import data,  for bilateral economic cooperation  in
       said. Covaxin was the only COVID-19  the commerce ministry said.   areas such as trade facilitation, invest-
       vaccine in the government’s immunisa-                              ment promotion, as well as cooperation
       tion programme to have conducted effi -  The bilateral  trade  between  the  in other areas including  support for
       cacy trials in India, it claimed. “Covaxin  countries declined 7.7 percent to $24-bn  technology.

       152                                                                      Chemical Weekly  May 14, 2024


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