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       JOINT EFFORT
       SEA of India sets up forum to spearhead supply

       of sustainable castor oil


          The Solvent Extractors’  Associa-
       tion of  India (SEA),  representing the
       vegetable  oil industry and trade, has
       announced the formation of the World
       Castor Sustainability  Forum (WCSF)
       to encourage a sustainable and trace-
       able supply chain for castor oil while
       improving economic, social, and envi-
       ronmental performance of the sector.
                                         Jayant Agro Organics, Gokul Overseas,  petitive advantage, cost savings, access to
          India has a dominant position in the  Royal Castor Products, etc, along with  capital, regulatory compliance, risk man-
       global castor industry, producing about  traders and service provider representa-  agement, and long-term value creation.
       20.0-lakh tons of castorseed per annum  tives, gathered on May 1st, 2024, in
       and meeting over 90% of the demand  Ahmedabad to join the WCSF. SEA said   Earlier, on 30th April, led by Gokul
       for castor oil. SEA said the initiative is  leading international buyers of castor  Overseas, Sidhpur, nearly 30 Farmer
       in response to the “global shift towards  oil have also expressed interest in pro-  Producer  Organisations  (FPO) agreed
       renewable resources and the increasing  moting sustainable castor oil by joining  to collaborate with WCSF, to promote
       emphasis on sustainability” and would  WCSF.                       the  cultivation of  sustainable castor-
       enhance economic self-suffi ciency and                              seed. This  collaboration  represents
       livelihoods of smallholder producers.  SEA  said  companies that  embrace  approximately  25,000 farmers  joining
                                         WCSF  sustainability  measures  in  line  the movement in its inaugural year,
          Leading players in the domestic cas-  with the Indian Companies Act can expe-  committed  to adopting the guidelines
       tor industry, including  Adani  Wilmar,  rience improved brand reputation, com-  set forth by WCSF.

       MILESTONE IN IP
       India grants over one lakh patents in a year

          India has reached a milestone in its  March 15, 2023 and March 14, 2024.  Cooperation Treaty (PCT) system fell
       mission to build an intellectual property  This number stood at 82,811 for FY23.  by  2%  –  its  fi rst  decline  in  14  years.
       (IP)-driven economy. For the fi rst time,                           However,  India  was  among  the  few
       Indian IP authorities granted over one   Applications for all IPs  – patents,  nations that recorded growth  in  inter-
       lakh patents in a single year.  India’s  copyrights, trademarks etc. – have risen  national PCT  applications as  Indian
       IP authority – the Controller General  in India.  Total patent  applications  innovators  fi led  44.6%  more  applica-
       of Patents,  Trademarks, Designs  and  increased 24% from 2021-22 to 2022-23  tions in CY 2023 at 3,791 than previous
       GIs – granted 1,01,311 patents between  and has grown 9% in 2023-24.  year. PCT is a global  framework that
       March 15, 2023 to March 14, 2024 as  In line with India’s growing semicon-  helps protect one’s IP in 150+ partner
       per offi cial data. In FY23, the number  ductor ecosystem, the applications fi led  countries. However, India makes up a
       of  patents granted by  the authorities  towards protection  of Semiconductor  small part of the PCT community, and
       stood at just 34,134.             Integration Layout Designs  (SCILD)  is at the 11th spot worldwide. In FY
                                         grew from just one in 2021-22 to eight  2022-23, the top PCT fi lers from India
          With increased innovation and IP  in 2022-23.                   were TVS Motor Company (88), Council
       awareness among companies, universi-                               of  Scientifi c  and  Industrial  Research
       ties and individuals, Indian authorities   In a year of economic uncertainty,  (CSIR)  (51),  Hindustan  Petroleum
       also received the highest ever number  fi lings  through  the  World  Intellectual  Corporation Ltd. (22) and all the Indian
       of patent applications, 90,300, between  Property Organisation’s (WIPO’s) Patent  Institute of Technology (IITs) at 21.

       136                                                                      Chemical Weekly  May 14, 2024


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