Page 153 - CW E-Magazine (7-5-2024)
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News from Abroad


       POSITION PAPER
       ‘Mechanical recycling must take priority over chemi-

       cal recycling and be incentivised’


          Mechanical  recycling must remain  nascent technology”, BIR urges caution   on incentivizing the design of plastics
       the preferred method for plastics recy-  in its deployment and calls for  the   for reuse or mechanical  recycling,
       cling on a large scale whereas chemi-  introduction of a harmonized definition  thus reducing the requirement for new
       cal recycling  should be used only for  of chemical recycling that excludes fuel  resources,” it says.
       hard-to-recycle end-of-life plastics.  production.
       This is the thesis of a new position                                  Furthermore,  it is added in the
       paper released by the Bureau of Inter-   “Chemical recycling processes are  position paper, chemical  recyclers
       national Recycling (BIR), a global  extremely energy-intensive and some  should refrain from misusing mass
       recycling industry  federation repre-  that are currently available produce  balance  accounting  principles  to  fulfil
       senting more than 30,000 companies  more greenhouse gas emissions than  recycled content objectives.
       around the globe, with a direct member-  primary production using fossil fuels
       ship of over 950 companies  and 37   during the production process,” the   “A robust method  for calculating
       national associations from 70 countries.  position paper points out. “For these  the climate impacts of chemical recy-
                                         and other reasons, chemical recycling  cling must  be developed,” underlines
          The result of collaborative  work  should  be  used only  for materials   BIR Director  General  Mr.  Arnaud
       with BIR national member  associa-  that  mechanical  recycling  cannot   Brunet. “This should cover all emissions
       tions, the paper highlights that chemi-  efficiently or economically process,”  from the process, as well as overall
       cal recycling needs careful considera-  it argues.                 energy usage and incineration of reco-
       tion  and well-informed,  market-based                             vered hazardous waste. Furthermore,
       policies to ensure that it complements   In addition, the paper advises that  incentivizing  the lower-carbon option
       rather than competes with traditional  chemical  recycling should not be   of mechanical recycling would enable
       recycling methods.                allowed to override the need for design  it to compete with lower-priced primary
                                         for recycling. “Policies should focus on  plastics and make the process more
          Describing chemical recycling as “a  eliminating hard-to-recycle plastics and  attractive for investment.”
       CATALYTIC RECYCLING
       Technip Energies and Anellotech to jointly develop

       plastics recycling technology


          Technip Energies and  Anellotech,                               its role as the global Plas-TCat licensor.
       Inc. have signed a global joint deve-                              The  Plas-TCat process can feed all
       lopment  agreement to work coopera-                                major plastics with predictable end-pro-
       tively to  further develop and then                                duct  yields.  This process can  reduce
       license Anellotech’s Plas-TCat process,                            CO  emission up to 50% compared
                                                                             2
       a one-step thermal-catalytic  recycling                            to the production of virgin monomers in
       technology that converts mixed plastic                             naphtha crackers.
       wastes  back into its constituent basic
       chemicals,  with  a  specific  focus  to                              “Together with our  strategic fund-
       benzene, toluene, and xylene (BTX).                                ing partner R Plus Japan Ltd., we will
                                         nameplate  feed rate demonstration  work towards accelerating  the global
          The companies will bring their com-  plant  in Silsbee,  Texas. It will incor-  licensing and commercialization of the
       bined process technology expertise and  porate Technip  Energies’  downstream  Plas-TCat process,” said Mr. David
       knowhow to complete comprehensive  processing units, leading  to a process  Sudolsky, Founder, President and CEO,
       performance trials at Anellotech’s 100-tpa   design for use by Technip Energies in  Anellotech.

       Chemical Weekly  May 7, 2024                                                                    153


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