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Pharmaceuticals                                                                 Pharmaceuticals


 “This programme aims to  develop  remarkable clinical successes,  recent  immune  infi ltration),  suppress  tumour   The nearly Rs. 5,000-crore Scheme for  we are anticipating launch of 30 products  and biological entities and phyto-pharma-
 a fully human monoclonal  antibody  studies suggest our novel target has as  metastasis  and make the refractory   Promotion of Research & Innovation in  or technology in the market by end of  ceuticals; complex generics and bio-simi-
 against a novel immune checkpoint pro-  a highly attractive therapeutic potential  tumours susceptible  to chemotherapy   Pharma MedTech Sector (PRIP) is likely  fi ve years (FY28),” he added. Pan-India  lars, precision medicines – stem cell and
 tein that enables T cell activation and  in various immuno-oncological  states  as well and is applicable  in various   to see the fi rst set of disbursals happening  roadshows and stakeholder meetings have  gene therapies and biomarkers – used for
 generation of strong immune responses  both as a monotherapy  and combina-  cancers, including  lung cancer,  head   towards the end of this year, he said in an  also been planned.  cancer treatment, orphan drugs (for rare
 against tumours akin to the well-estab-  torial therapy.  This approach has the  and neck squamous cell carcinoma, and   interview with the Hindu BusinessLine.  diseases), and drug development for
 lished PD-1/PD-L1 blockade.  While  potential to convert cold tumours (poor  hematologic malignancies,” Shilpa said   Funding breakup   anti-microbial resistance.
 PD-1/PD-L1 blockade has demonstrated  immune  cell  infi ltration)  hot  (good  in a press note.  “Government will  either  pick up   The funding has been broken up into
       equity  in  these  selected  projects  or  look  various components. The fi rst component –   Under the fi rst category of component
 QUALITY ISSUES  at a fund infusion with a milestone based  with a Rs. 700-crore outlay – is already  B, which will cover established Indian
 Sun Pharma, Zydus, Dr. Reddy’s recall products in US  approach,” he said.  The Expression of  implemented, including the setting up of  pharma companies willing to collabo-
       Interest (EoI) under the Scheme has been  Centre of Excellences in NIPERs (National  rate with academia, funding will be for
       fl oated  with  the  fi rst  deadline,  April  7,  Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and  9 projects with a maximum government
 Sun Pharma and Zydus Pharmaceu-  is initiated in a situation in which use  mislabelled product will  likely experi-  primarily covering stakeholder feedback.  Research).  support of 35 percent or Rs. 125-crore
 ticals are recalling products in the US  of, or exposure to, a violative product  ence adverse events. Because the infu-  Selection of suitable projects are likely to   for each, whichever is lower.
 market due  to  manufacturing issues,  may cause temporary or medically  sion  bag  is  labelled  as  500mg/100mL   be completed by April-end to early-May,   Seven such institutes – one each in
 according  to  the  US  Food  and  Drug  reversible adverse health consequences  but actually contains 1,000 mg/100 mL   while  fi rst  round  of  disbursals  could  be  Mohali,  Ahmedabad, Hajipur, Hyderabad,   The second segment of Component
 Administration (USFDA).   or where the probability of serious ad-  dose, the patient could receive double   around six months later.  Kolkata, Guwahati and Rae Bareli – are  B,  where  30  projects  will  be  selected
 verse health consequences is remote.  the dose of intravenous levetiracetam   operational  across various categories  with each having a maximum support of
 The New Jersey-based Sun Pharma-  than intended which could lead to imme-  “The PRIP Scheme has been launched  that include anti-viral and anti-bacterial  35 percent or Rs. 100-crore (whichever
 ceutical Industries Inc. is recalling  Dr. Reddy’s recalls levetiracetam   diate and serious side effects including   to transform India into a global powerhouse  drug development, medical devices,  is lower), will cover those that require
 9,840  bottles  of  Morphine  Sulphate  sodium chloride injection  hypersensitivity reactions, liver injury,   for R&D in the Pharma MedTech sector.  bio-therapeutics,  bulk  drugs  R&D,  fl ow  higher support level to bring products at
 extended-release tablets for “failed dis-  In another development, Dr. Reddy’s  haematological toxicity, somnolence,   The scheme has a total fi nancial outlay of  chemistry and continuous manufacturing,  a commercial or marketable stage. And
 solution specifi cations”, the US health  Laboratories said it is recalling  one  fatigue,  dizziness,  coordination  diffi -  Rs. 5,000-crore, of which Rs. 4,250-crore  phtyo-pharmaceuticals  and novel  drug  in the third category, for projects by
 regulator stated in its latest Enforce-  batch of Levetiracetam in 0.75 percent  culties, agitation, aggression, depressed   is focused on accelerating investments in  discovery. Component B, is sub divided  research-oriented companies, MSMEs,
 ment Report. The company initiated the  sodium  chloride injection single-dose  level  of consciousness,  respiratory   the  R&D  ecosystem  within  the  sector,”  into three further categories primarily cove-  start-ups, funding will be for the initial
 Class II recall in the US on February 6,  infusion bags to the consumer level, in  depression, and coma,” the company said.  Mr. Agrawal said. “The scheme will  ring areas relating to promoting research  stages  at  Rs.  1-crore  each  for  125-odd
 2025.  the United States.   attract around Rs. 17,000-crore of additional  and innovation in pharma and med-tech  projects. Funding will be for a fi ve-year
 Patients receiving high doses  of   investment in R&D in priority area. And  including six major areas – new chemical  period, and milestone based.
 USFDA stated that Zydus Pharma-  “The product  is being recalled  levetiracetam by rapid intravenous infu-
 ceuticals (USA) Inc. is recalling a lot  because the infusion bag is incorrectly  sion for the treatment of status epilep-  ‘India accounts for 60% of global vaccine supply’
 of Nelarabine  Injection,  used in the  labelled as Levetiracetam in 0.82 percent  ticus would be “most at risk for severe
 treatment of certain cancers, in the US.  sodium chloride injection 500 mg/100 mL  adverse  events.”  Dr. Reddy’s said it   India became a vaccine superpower  (RGCB) recently on the theme ‘Acceler-  was quoted as saying in an RGCB
 The company is recalling 36,978 vials  single-dose bag, while the aluminium  had not received any reports of adverse   with Covaxin’s development and  ate Action’ as part of RGCB’s ‘Women’s  press release.  Vaccine development –
 of Nelarabine  Injection  in strength of  overwrap packaging correctly iden-  events related to this recall.  now  produces  60  percent  of  the  world’s  Day’ celebration.  from funding to preclinical studies, clini-
 250mg/50mL,  (5mg/mL)  for  “failed  tifi es  the  product  as  Levetiracetam  in   vaccines, said Prof. Balram Bhargava,   cal trials, laboratory research, and physio-
 impurities/degradation  specifi cations,”  0.75  percent  sodium  chloride  injection   Levetiracetam sodium chloride   former Director General of the Indian   “Sixty percent of the world’s  logical studies - has been implemented
 USFDA stated. The company initiated  1,000mg/100mL,” the company said in  Injections are indicated for adjunct   Council of Medical Research (ICMR), the  vaccines are now manufactured in Pune  seamlessly with government support.
 the Class II recall in February.  a release.  therapy in adults with some types of   agency that led the country’s COVID-19  and supplied globally. In 2021, we exported  A  National  Task  Force  comprising  40
 seizures when  oral administration  is   response. The  Padma Shri awardee  vaccines  to  more  than  100  countries,  scientists from various research domains
 As per the USFDA, a Class II recall   “Patients who are administered the  temporarily not feasible.  delivered a keynote address at BRIC-  underscoring our potential in vaccine  was  formed to act  swiftly  in times of
 SUPPORTING R&D  Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology  research and development,” Prof. Bhargava  crisis, he noted.
 India’s pharma R&D to attract Rs. 17,000-crore   PHARMA MEDTECH

 investment by FY28: Pharma Secretary  Govt. invites proposals for funding under PRIP scheme
          The Department of Pharmaceuticals  tion in Pharma MedTech sector (PRIP)  August 17, 2023, with a total fi nancial
 India is expecting  nearly Rs.  research, lifestyle disease prevention,  ing to Mr.  Amit  Agrawal, Secretary,   (DoP) has sought expressions of inte-  scheme has been launched by the DoP  outlay  of  Rs.  5,000-crore,  of  which
 17,000-crore  of  investment  towards  med-tech and  devices making, and  Department  of Pharmaceuticals under   rest from interested entities for project  to transform India into a global power-  Rs. 4,250-crore is focused on accelerating
 R&D  in  the  pharma  sector  by  FY28,  niche segments like orphan drugs and  Union Ministry of Chemicals & Ferti-  funding under the PRIP scheme.  The  house for R&D in the Pharma MedTech  investments in the R&D ecosystem
 covering segments such as cancer  development of new chemicals, accord-  lizers.   Promotion of Research and Innova-  sector.  The  scheme  was  notifi ed  on  within the sector.


 146  Chemical Weekly  March 25, 2025  Chemical Weekly  March 25, 2025                                 147


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