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Top Stories                                                                                                                                                                    Pharmaceuticals


       BIOFUELS                                                                                                      CURBING INDUCEMENTS
       Ethanol as fuel launched by Petroleum Minister                                                                Government issues marketing code for pharmaceutical

                                                                                                                     fi rms
          Mr. Hardeep Singh Puri, Union
       Minister for Petroleum & Natural Gas
       (MoPNG)  and Housing and Urban                                                                                   The Department of Pharmaceuticals  ceutical  company or its agent, i.e.,  sistent with the terms of its market-
       Affairs, launched ‘Ethanol 100’, an eth-                                                                      issued the Uniform Code for Pharma-  distributors, wholesalers, retailers, etc.  ing approval, and a drug must not be
       anol-based automotive fuel at an Indi-                                                                        ceutical Marketing Practices (UCP-  Additionally, no pecuniary  advantage  promoted prior to the receipt of its
       an Oil Corporation (IOC) retail outlet                                                                        MP) 2024 on March 13, specifying the  or benefi t in kind may be offered, sup-  marketing approval from the compe-
       in New Delhi on March 15, 2024. This                                                                          rules of the use of the words “safe’’ and  plied or promised to any person quali-  tent authority, authorising its sale or
       marks the launch of  the fuel at  select                                                                      “new’’ for drugs, and stated that medi-  fi ed to prescribe or supply drugs by any  distribution.
       183  retail  outlets  across  fi ve  states  –                                                                 cal  representatives must  not  employ  pharmaceutical company or its agent.
       Maharashtra, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh,                                                                        any  inducement  or subterfuge  to gain                                “Claims for the usefulness of a drug
       New Delhi, and Tamil Nadu.                                                                                    an interview, and that they must not   The  latest UCPMP also  notes that  must be based on up-to-date evaluation
                                                                                                                     pay, under any guise, for access to a  paid travel, hotel stays, etc., should not  of  all available evidence.  The word
          Mr. Pankaj Jain, Secretary, MoPNG;                                                                         healthcare professional.          be extended to healthcare professionals  ‘safe’ must not be used without quali-
       Mr. S.M. Vaidya, Chairman, IOC, senior                                                                                                          or their family members by pharma-  fi cation, and it must not be stated cate-
       offi cials from MoP&NG, and functional                                                                            Engagement of the pharmaceutical  ceutical companies or their representa-  gorically  that a medicine  has no side
       Directors of IOC also participated  in                                                                        industry with healthcare professio-  tives, unless the person is a speaker for  effects, toxic hazards, or risk of addic-
       the launch ceremony.                                                                                          nals for Continuing Medical Education  a CME, etc.                  tion. The word ‘new’ must not be used
                                                                                                                     (CME) should only be allowed through                                to describe any drug which has been
          ‘Ethanol 100’ is not 100% ethanol.                                                                         a well-defi ned, transparent, and verifi -  The UCPMP is to be circulated for  generally  available or any therapeutic
       It includes 93-93.5% ethanol  blended                                                                         able set of guidelines, and conduct of  strict compliance, and all industry asso-  intervention which has been generally
       with 5% petrol and 1.5% co-solvent.                                                                           such events in foreign locations is pro-  ciations have been requested to consti-  promoted in India for more than a
                                         exchange, and boosting the agricul-  ethanol blending by 2025-26. During    hibited by the uniform code.      tute an Ethics Committee for Pharma-  year,” the latest rules state.
          Calling it a revolutionary fuel, the  ture sector. Since the Prime Minister’s  the last 10 years these ethanol blend-                        ceutical  Marketing Practices, set up a
       Minister said that ‘Ethanol 100’ fuel has  announcement on E20 (20% ethanol  ing initiatives have enhanced farmer   Companies or their representatives  dedicated UCPMP portal on their web-  All Indian pharmaceutical associ-
       the potential to transform our transpor-  blended fuel) in 2023, the E20 availabi-  incomes, increased rural employment,   should not pay cash or monetary grants  site, and take further necessary steps for  ations are to upload the UCPMP on
       tation sector and reduce our dependence  lity has increased to 12,000 outlets in  reduced CO  emissions equivalent to   to any healthcare professional or their  the code’s implementation.  their website along with the detailed
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       on fossil fuels. “It refl ects the govern-  under a year, and now, with the launch of  planting 1.75-crore trees and resulted   family members  (both  immediate and               procedure for lodging of complaints,
       ment’s commitment to reducing im-  ‘Ethanol100’ at 183 outlets of IOC, we  in savings of Rs. 85,000-crore worth of   extended) under any pretext.  Promotion of drugs             which will be linked to the UCPMP
       port dependency, conserving foreign  are close to achieving the target of 20%  foreign exchange,” the Minister stated.                             On drugs, the UCPMP states that  portal of the Department of Pharma-
                                                                                                                        Gifting is prohibited by any pharma-  promotion of a drug must be con-  ceuticals.
       ICT Drinking water technology bags grant                                                                      DOMESTIC OFFERING

       from Cummins                                                                                                  Zydus Lifesciences launches cancer drug, Olaparib


          A start-up from the Institute of                                can  be  retrofi tted  in  existing  hand-     Zydus Lifesciences has launched  be administered this PARP inhibitor  diagnosed with these specifi c cancers, the
       Chemical Technology (ICT), Mumbai,                                 pumps and it doesn’t require chemicals     cancer drug Olaparib, a PARP inhibitor,  which can delay the progression of the  right diagnosis and the right treatment
       HydroCawach Technologies Pvt. Ltd.,                                or electricity to operate.                 under the brand name IBYRA in India.  disease.                      early on can give them a big advantage
       has signed an agreement with  Venture                                                                                                                                             in the fi ght against cancers. Our patient
       Center, CSIR-National Chemical Labo-                                  This innovation behind the device          The  drug  targets  specifi c  genetic   To help identify the right patients and  support focus in launching IBYRA helps
       ratory (CSIR-NCL), Pune, for the                                   stems from the research work of            mutations prevalent in certain types  facilitate access, Zydus has collaborated  them with both cutting-edge diagnosis
       Cummins Corporate Social Responsi-                                 Dr. Aniruddha Pandit, Vice Chancellor,     of cancers, paving the  way for more  with MedGenome for comprehensive  for HRD positive cancer and precision
       bilty (CSR) grant.                                                 ICT, Mumbai, and Dr. Nilesh L Jadhav,      tailored and effective treatment approach.  HRD testing. The price for this, along  therapy in the most affordable way.
                                                                          Founder Director, HydroCawach Tech-                                          with a year-long treatment of IBYRA,  We believe this will reduce the disease
          The aim of the project is to deploy                             nology, and promises to provide clean         Among cancer patients in India,  has been capped at Rs. 3-lakh, as com-  burden for the patients in a signifi cant
       and validate a novel water disinfecting,  Mark  II  Handpumps’,  benefi ting rural  and safe drinking water for people in   those who are diagnosed as HRD posi-  pared to the cost of around Rs. 72-lakh  way,” said Dr. Sharvil Patel, Managing
       no-maintenance  attachment  for  ‘India  communities  across India. The device  rural India.                  tive or with BRACA mutation need to  by the innovator. “For patients newly  Director, Zydus Lifesciences.


       142                                                                    Chemical Weekly  March 26, 2024        Chemical Weekly  March 26, 2024                                                                 143


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