Page 149 - CW E-Magazine (3-6-2025)
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Hydrocarbons


       PROJECT REVIVED

       ONGC-led joint venture resumes production

       at Cauvery Basin fi eld shut since 2011

          ONGC’s jv with Hardy Explora-                                                  Phase II of the
       tion & Production (India) Inc., and                                            FDP will involve the
       Invenire Petrodyne has commenced                                               drilling of additional
       production from the PY-3 fi eld, located                                        wells and the applica-
       offshore in the Cauvery Basin on the                                           tion of enhanced oil
       east coast.                                                                    recovery (EOR) tech-
                                                                                      niques to boost out-
          Originally brought onstream in                                              put  from  this  prolifi c
       1997,  the  PY-3  fi eld  had  been  shut                                       field, which yields
       since July 2011. Since then, a multi-                                          light, sweet crude oil.
       phase revised Field Development                                                Hardy Exploration &
       Plan (FDP)  has  been implemented  to  to the Floating Production, Storage,  Production (India), a company of the
       revive  production.  Phase I of the re-  and  Offl oading  (FPSO)  vessel  Svetah  Invenire Energy Group, is the opera-
       vised FDP has now been completed.  Venetia.  The FPSO is being used to  tor of the block with an effective
       This included integrity assessment,  process and separate oil, gas, and  22.79% participating interest. ONGC
       conditioning, and activation of the  water. The produced oil is stored on  holds a 50.63% effective participating
       subsea well PD3SA; installation of  the  FPSO  and  offl oaded  to  shuttle  interest, and Invenire Petrodyne Ltd.
       subsea infrastructure; and hook-up  tankers for transport to refi neries.  holds the remaining 26.58%.

       TRADE TRENDS
       India’s crude oil import dependence rises to record 90%


          India’s crude oil import dependency                             Stumbling blocks
       rose to an all-time high of 90 percent                                According to the recent India
       during April 2025 as it procured more                              Energy Scenario report – brought out by
       cargoes to meet  the  demand  of an                                the  Bureau  of  Energy  Effi ciency  (BEE)
       expanding  industrial  and commercial                              under the Power Ministry – crude oil
       base.                                                              production declined  by 3 percent per
                                                                          annum in the last seven years, ending
          The  rising dependence  is also re-                             FY24.
       fl ected  on  the  continuously  declining
       production in the nomination  blocks                                  It attributed the decline to several
       operated by state-run majors – ONGC  on POL (Petroleum, Oil & Lubricants)  factors, including natural depletion  of
       and OIL – which accounts  for more  basis rose to its highest on record at 90  older and marginal fi elds, accessibility
       than 75 percent  of India’s overall  percent in April 2025, compared with  and technical  challenges  in certain
       output.  Production by the private/jv  88.5 percent and 88.6 percent during  reservoirs, disruptions in fi eld activities,
       companies  in the Production Sharing  the  same  month  in  2024  and  2023  etc.
       Contracts (PSC)  or  Revenue Sharing  calendar years, respectively.
       Contracts (RSC) regime has also been                                  India’s  estimated  balanced  re-
       languishing.                        In FY25, the country’s  crude oil  coverable crude  oil  reserves  in  the
                                         import dependence rose to 88.2 percent  country were 671.4-mt as of April 1,
          According to oil ministry’s Petroleum  compared  with  87.4  percent  and  85.5  2024 refl ecting a 0.3 percent increase
       Planning &  Analysis Cell (PPAC),  percent during FY24 and FY23, respec-  from the previous year’s reserves at
       India’s import dependency of crude oil,  tively, data from PPAC showed.  669.47-mt.


       Chemical Weekly  June 3, 2025                                                                   149


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