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       INFRASTRUCTURE BUILDS

       ‘Strong demand drives robust investment in India’s

       energy transition and transportation’

          Moody’s Ratings (Moody’s) says  Roads and ports get investment   Kadam, ICRA’s Senior Vice President
       that India’s infrastructure  companies  boost, says ICRA           and Group Head, Corporate Ratings.
       will be spending on energy transition   Meanwhile,  ICRA,  an  affi liate  of
       to meet demand resulting  from the  Moody’s in India, forecasts increased   The government has also planned
       country’s relatively  strong economic  spending  on transportation  infrastruc-  a large capex under its Maritime India
       growth. However, government policies  ture projects, including on roads, ports  Vision 2030 to augment port capacity
       and stable regulatory frameworks will  and airports over the  coming  years,  and infrastructure over the next decade.
       support credit quality.           benefi ting from solid government sup-  This could bring about supply-demand
                                         port, rising capital outlays and a large  mismatches in a few clusters, resulting
          Moody’s estimates that India’s tar-  pipeline of projects.      in increased competition  and pricing
       get of 500-GW of renewable energy                                  pressure for ports. ICRA expects cargo
       (RE)  capacity  by 2030 will  require   ICRA expects  India’s Government  volumes to grow 6%-8% in the current
       $190-bn to $215-bn of investment over  to maintain  a strong focus on road  fi scal year on the back of healthy growth
       the next seven years, while another  sector investments through increasing  in the container and coal  segments,
       $150-bn to  $170-bn of investment  capital outlays. The Ministry of Roads,  although lower trade volumes driven by
       will be required for electricity transmis-  Transport and Highways’ (MoRTH)  slowing global economic  growth and
       sion and distribution as well as energy  budgetary allocation for the sector has  geopolitical tensions remain key risks.
       storage.                          increased  by more  than 8x over the
                                         past decade to Rs.  2.7-lakh crore in   Investments in  airport infrastruc-
          “The sizeable pipeline of announced  fi scal 2025, refl ecting a 22% compound  ture will also remain healthy at around
       projects will keep the fi nancial leverage  annual growth rate.     Rs. 55,000-crore to Rs. 60,000-crore
       of renewable power companies rated by                              of committed capex over the next 3-4
       Moody’s high over the next 2-3 years –  “India’s road construction will likely  years. Overall passenger traffi c at air-
       a credit negative – but the leverage of  grow 5%-8% to 12,500 km-13,000 km  ports will likely grow at a healthy 8%-
       government-related issuers will remain  in  fi scal  2025,  following  a  robust  11% to between 407-418-million  pas-
       moderate over the same period, given  expansion of around 20% in fi scal 2024.  sengers in fi scal 2025 from fi scal 2024,
       their relatively strong balance sheets,”  This pace of execution will be supported  supported by a strong pickup in leisure
       said Mr.  Abhishek  Tyagi, a Moody’s  by a  healthy  pipeline  of projects,  and business travel, better connectivity
       Vice  President and Senior Credit  increased Government capital outlay  to newer destinations in the domestic
       Offi cer.                          and greater focus  on project comple-  segment and the continued uptick in
                                         tion by MoRTH,” said Mr. Girishkumar  international travel.
          “We expect  the strong growth in
       India’s RE capacity to continue, although   Gruner Renewable Energy to set up
       coal will remain a major source of
       electricity generation over the next   compressed biogas plant in Gujarat
       8-10 years,” Mr. Tyagi added.
                                           Gruner Renewable Energy said it  nual production of over 16,000 tonnes
          Strong policy support has helped  will set up a compressed biogas (CBG)  of biogas, Gruner Renewable Energy
       India increase  the share of RE in its  plant in Gujarat at an estimated  cost  said in a statement.
       power capacity mix to around 43% in  of Rs. 220-crore.  The CBG plant  in
       fi scal 2023, which ended March 2023,  Navsari is expected to produce 44-tpd   “Gruner Renewable Energy, in
       and fi scal 2024. Continued policy sup-  (tonnes per day) of CBG using cost-  collaboration  with a leading business
       port will help the country make signifi -  effective feedstocks such as paddy, press-  conglomerate,  is all  set to establish
       cant progress toward its 2030 transition  mud, canetrash and of municipal solid  Asia’s largest compressed biogas plant
       targets and 2070 net-zero goals.  waste (MSW). This equates to an an-  in Navsari, Gujarat,” it said.


       144                                                                     Chemical Weekly  June 25, 2024


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