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       CHEMICAL CONCLAVE

       ‘Maharashtra can take steps to regain pole position

       in India’s chemical industry’

          The Government of Maharashtra
       can and must take steps to revitalize
       the chemical industry in the State, and
       regain its status as a leading producer
       of  chemicals and  allied products. The
       State, which nurtured some of the ear-
       liest  investments in India’s chemical
       industry, has lost ground to neighbouring
       Gujarat due  several factors  including
       inadequate infrastructure, lack of access
       to feedstock, as well as government
       apathy.

          Speakers at the Chemical Conclave
       2.0 organised by ASSOCHAM, an
       industry lobby group, in Mumabi on June
       24,  called for  revival  of  long-delayed  Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (BPCL) and  to look to waste valorisation, so as to
       projects  including the 60-mtpa  mega-  Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd.  mitigate loads on end-of-pipe treatment
       refi nery  planned  by  the  public  sector  (HPCL) – resulted in the setting up of  facilities  and at the same time gene-
       refi neries, as well as other downstream  an ammonia-based fertilizer project by  rate economic value from waste streams
       projects for fi ne & speciality chemicals,  Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilisers  stemming from operations.
       and  active pharmaceutical ingredients  Ltd. (RCF), as also several other small-
       (APIs).                           to mid-sized units in the Thane-Belapur  ‘Signifi cant policy reforms’
                                         belt using refi ned products and chemi-  Dr. P. Anbalagan, Secretary, Minis-
          Prof. M.M. Sharma, Former Direc-  cals from the refi neries as feedstocks.  try of Industry, Government of Maha-
       tor, Institute of Chemical Technology,                             rashtra, highlighted some of the policy
       who was the Chief Guest, described   Prof. Sharma called for measures  reforms that are being fast-tracked by
       Chembur  and  Thane-Belapur  areas in  to facilitate the expansion of the Nago-  the State.  These include  decrimina-
       and around Mumbai,  respectively, as  thane gas cracker from its current  lizing  civil violations by businesses;
       historical hubs of signifi cant chemical  size of about 300-ktpa (of ethylene) to  easing of  regulatory norms; and  im-
       manufacturing activity, which projects  800-ktpa, as also a doubling of RCF’s  proving the ease-of-doing-business.
       were aided by the pro-active efforts of  ammonia/urea  manufacturing capacity  The government is also carrying out a
       industrial promotion agencies such  as  at  Thal, Maharashtra. “Companies  major overhaul of industrial estates in
       Maharashtra Industrial Development  located  in the MIDC estates must be  the State and planning dedicated chemi-
       Corporation (MIDC), and State Indus-  encouraged to expand capacity by  cal zones for speciality chemicals and
       trial  &  Investment  Corporation  of  30-40% subject to environmental clea-  pharmaceuticals,  if necessary, with
       Maharashtra Limited (SICOM).      rance, which must be expedited.”   Viability  Gap Funding. “We are also
                                                                          looking  to  develop  coal  gasifi cation-
          With the landfall  point for the   He also called for efforts to revive  based industries  in the Chandrapur
       Bombay High gas pipeline  falling at  the proposed 60-mtpa refi nery mooted  and Gadchiroli Districts, which have
       Uran in the State, it was logical to set  by the public sector refi neries in India,  abundant reserves of coal,” he added.
       up  India’s  fi rst  gas  cracker  at  nearby  but which has been languishing for
       Nagothane, Prof. Sharma noted. At the  some time now.              ‘Private sector investment seen key’
       same time, the presence of two State-run                              Mr.  Praveen Pardeshi, CEO,
       refi neries in Chembur – one each of Bharat   He also urged chemical companies  Maharashtra Institution for Transformation


       134                                                                       Chemical Weekly  July 1, 2025


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