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Special Report                                                                                                                                                                 Special Report



       betes in June 2022, and was approved  capacity for products in its chronic dis-  represents the largest manufacturing   for potential new tumour types or ex-  customary closing  conditions.  Immuno-  tive substances (NASs) have launched
       in the US for chronic weight manage-  ease portfolio,  including  GLP-1 pro-  investment at a  single location  in  the   panded indications in earlier lines of  Gen’s key commercial product is Elahere  globally in the past fi ve years and 237
       ment  in early  November 2023. For  ducts. In November 2023, the company  company’s history.                  therapy, with catalysts expected annu-  (mirvetuximab soravtansine-gynx), an  over the last 20 years.
       Novo  Nordisk,  sales  for  the  fi rst  nine  announced an investment of more than                            ally through 2027.                ADC for treating platinum-resistant ovar-
       months  of 2023 within  its  Diabetes  DKK 42-bn ($6.1-bn) starting in 2023   In March 2023, Lilly broke ground                                 ian cancer.  The acquisition accelerates  Global economy slows, but infl ation
       and Obesity care segment increased by  to expand existing manufacturing faci-  on a new $1-bn biotech manufacturing   The proposed acquisition  is ex-  AbbVie’s commercial and clinical pre-  abates
       36% in Danish kroner (DKK) to DKK  lities  in Kalundborg, Denmark, for  campus  in  Raheen,  County  Limerick,   pected to enable combination  poten-  sence in the solid tumour space. Addition-  Infl ationary  pressures  represented
       153.8-bn ($22.5-bn), mainly driven by  additional capacity across the value chain  Ireland,  which will be Lilly’s most   tial  across  both  Seagen’s  and  Pfi zer’s  ally, ImmunoGen’s follow-on pipeline  the number one issue in 2022, but
       GLP-1 diabetes sales growth of 45% in  from manufacturing of active pharma-  advanced manufacturing site for existing   pipelines  and  to  use  Pfi zer’s  protein  of ADCs further complements AbbVie’s  infl ation abated in 2023 although the
       Danish kroner and Obesity care grow-  ceutical ingredients (APIs) to packag-  monoclonal antibodies.  This site will   engineering and  medicinal chemistry  ADC platform and existing programmes.   global economy as a whole is expected
       ing by 167% in Danish Kroner to DKK  ing, with the vast majority invested in  produce existing products as well as the   capabilities to advance Seagen’s ADC                     to see slowing growth. Global growth
       30.4-bn ($4.4-bn).                API capacity. The new API facility will  company’s pipeline of clinical products   technology for  potential new  target  Oncology continues to be high-  is set to remain modest, with the im-
                                         be designed as a multi-product facility,  by 2026.  Additionally, the company   combinations and new biologics. Sea-  growth therapeutic sector  pact of the necessary monetary policy
       Novo Nordisk’s multibillion-dollar   with fl exibility to accommodate current  plans to invest $500-mn in Limerick   gen is also advancing technologies   Pfi zer’s  and  AbbVie’s  deal  for  tightening, weak trade, and lower
       manufacturing expansions          and future processes. The facility will  to create a new biologics active ingre-  capable of potentially generating multiple  oncology-focused ADC companies re-  business and consumer confi dence be-
          Hand-in-hand with the product suc-  have a footprint of 170,000-m . The  dients site. The new $1.5-bn combined   investigational  new drug applications,  fl ects  a  larger  and  continued  trend  in  ing increasingly felt, according to the
                                                                   2
       cess of Novo Nordisk’s diabetes and  construction  projects  will  be  fi nalized  investment in Ireland is in addition to   including new  linker/payload techno-  the bio/pharmaceutical  industry: the  Organization for Economic Coopera-
       weight-management drugs is increased  gradually from the end of 2025 through  an $1-bn investment that the company   logies for  ADCs  and other antibody  strength of the oncology drug market.  tion and Development’s (OECD) latest
       demand for  manufacturing capacity,  2029.                         announced in January 2022, for a new       platforms  that  directly  engage  the  Oncology drugs, the largest therapeutic  Economic Outlook, issued in Novem-
       and the company is advancing one of                                injectable products and devices manu-      immune  system to destroy  tumours,  sector globally and in the US, continues  ber 2023.
       the largest manufacturing  expansions  Lilly’s multi-billion dollar manufac-  facturing site in Concord, North Caro-  such as bispecifi c antibodies.   to be a major driver of growth. Overall,
       announced in 2023.                turing expansions                lina.                                                                        on a global basis, spending on cancer   The OECD projects global growth
                                           Lilly also  is progressing multi-                                            At the time of the merger announce-  medicines  rose to $196-bn globally  in GDP of 2.9% in 2023, followed by
          It is investing DKK 16-bn ($2.3-bn)  billion manufacturing expansions  in  Pfi zer’s pending $43-bn acquisition   ment in March 2023, Seagen said it ex-  in 2022, growing at an average 12%  a mild slowdown to 2.7% in 2024 and
       over the next four years to expand its  large measure due to growth in its dia-  of Seagen                    pects to generate approximately $2.2-bn  annually over the last fi ve years, accord-  a slight improvement to 3.0% in 2025.
       production site in Chartres, France, for  betes product portfolio. In  November   Pfi zer’s  pending  $43-bn  acquisi-  of revenue in 2023, representing  ing to a recent study, ‘Global Oncology  Asia is expected to continue to account
       its current and future product portfolio  2023, the company announced  plans  tion of Seagen, a Bothell, Washington-  12% year-over-year  growth, from  its  Trends 2023: Outlook to 2027’, by  for the bulk of global growth in 2024-
       within serious chronic diseases.  The  to construct a new $2.5-bn injectable  based  bio/pharmaceutical company   four in-line medicines, royalties, and  the IQVIA Institute for Human Data  25, as it has in 2023. Consumer price
       investment will increase the capacity of  manufacturing site in  Alzey,  Rhine-  specializing in  antibody-drug conju-  collaboration and license agreements.  Science. The growth in major markets  infl ation is expected to continue to ease
       the manufacturing site by adding asep-  land-Palatinate,  Germany. This  new  gates (ADCs) and drugs for oncology,   When combining the expected growth  is driven by new products and brand  gradually back toward central bank tar-
       tic production and fi nished production  facility will further expand the  com-  was one of the largest deals in 2023 in   trajectories for  these  medicines with  volume, and offset by losses of exclu-  gets in most economies by 2025, as cost
       capacity and expanding the company’s  pany’s  global parenteral (injectable)  the  bio/pharmaceutical  industry. The   candidates that could emerge from Sea-  sivity, including biosimilar impact.  pressures moderate. Consumer price in-
       current quality-control laboratory. The  product and device manufacturing net-  deal, announced in March 2023, is ex-  gen’s pipeline, subject to clinical trial                  fl ation in OECD countries is expected
       investment includes capacity for gluca-  work and support increased demand for  pected to be completed in early 2024,   and  regulatory  success,  Pfi zer  said  at   Spending on oncology medicines  to decline from 7.0% in 2023 to 5.2%
       gon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)  products.  Lilly’s medicines, including its diabe-  subject to the fulfi lment of customary   the time of the merger announcement  is expected to reach $375-bn by 2027,  in 2024 and 3.8% in 2025.
       The Chartres site now employs around  tes and obesity portfolio. Construction  closing conditions, including receipt of   that it believes Seagen could contribute  according to the IQVIA Institute analysis.
       1,600 people, and the production facility  is scheduled to begin in 2024, and the  required regulatory approvals.   more than $10-bn in risk-adjusted reve-  The  US  spending  on  oncology  medi-  Growth in the US  is projected at
       manufactures products to treat diabetes.  new site is scheduled to be operational                             nues in 2030, with potential signifi cant  cines  has risen from $58-bn in 2018  2.4% in 2023, before slowing to 1.5%
       Novo’s GLP-1 products include  the  beginning in 2027.                Seagen’s portfolio includes four        growth beyond 2030.               to $88-bn in 2022, representing 45%  in  2024, and  then  picking  up slightly
       diabetes drug, Ozempic (semaglutide).                              approved medicines that are indicated                                        of global spending. Growth in the US  to 1.7% in 2025 as monetary policy is
                                           In addition, in  April 2023, Lilly  across solid  tumours and hematologic   AbbVie’s pending $10.1-bn acquisi-  is expected to increase to the 12-15%  expected to  ease. In  the Euro  area,
          The new facilities will more than  announced that it will invest an additional  malignancies,  including  three  ADCs:   tion of Immunogen   range as more than 100 new drugs  which had been relatively hard hit by
       double the footprint of the site. The faci-  $1.6-bn at its two new manufacturing  Adcetris (brentuximab vedotin), Padcev   Another deal in the ADC space, is  are anticipated to launch across novel  the war in Ukraine and the energy price
       lity will be designed as a multi-product  sites within the LEAP Innovation Park  (enfortumab vedotin), and  Tivdak   AbbVie’s pending $10.1-bn acquisi-  modalities and frequently moving to  shock, GDP growth is projected at 0.6%
       facility to accommodate current and  in Boone County, Indiana. In May 2022,  (tisotumab vedotin). The company also   tion of Immunogen, a Waltham, Mas-  earlier lines of therapy; increases in  in 2023, before rising to 0.9% in 2024
       future processes. The construction pro-  it announced a $2.1-bn investment to  commercializes  Tukysa (tucatinib),   sachusetts-based  bio/pharmaceutical  spending  will,  however, be offset  by  and 1.5% in 2025. China is expected to
       ject  has  now  been  initiated  and  will  build the two new facilities to expand  which  was approved  in  January 2023   company developing ADCs. The deal,  patent expiries  for  small molecules  grow at a 5.2% in 2023, before growth
       gradually be fi nalized from 2026 to 2028.   Lilly’s manufacturing network for  for treating certain types of colorectal   announced in November 2023, is  and biologics, according to the IQVIA  drops to 4.7% in 2024 and 4.2% in
                                         active ingredients and new therapeutic  cancer in combination with trastuzumab.   expected to close in the middle of 2024,  Institute’s analysis.  2025 on the back of ongoing stresses
          This is a second major investment  modalities, such as genetic medicines.  Clinical development programmes are   subject  to ImmunoGen shareholder                             in the real estate sector and continued
       by the company to increase production  The now combined $3.7-bn investment  ongoing  for each of these  medicines   approval, regulatory approvals, and other   A total of 115 oncology novel ac-  high household saving rates.


       184                                                                    Chemical Weekly  January 9, 2024       Chemical Weekly  January 9, 2024                                                                185


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