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Pharmaceuticals


       PATENT FIGHT
       Delhi High Court rejects Roche’s plea to block

       Natco Pharma on Risdiplam patent


          The Delhi High Court has rejected  and unencumbered, along with its mar-  oral prescription medicine indicated for
       Swiss multinational  F. Hoffmann-  ket value, before this court within four  the treatment of spinal muscular atro-
       La Roche  AG’s  petition seeking to  weeks, the judge said.        phy in patients  two months of age or
       temporarily  restrain Natco Pharma                                 older.
       from infringing its product patent for   The Hyderabad-based generic manu-
       Risdiplam compound used for treating  facturer was also directed to maintain   Roche had come across the listing of
       spinal muscular atrophy.          complete accounts of the manufacture,  Risdiplam on Natco Pharma’s website
                                         sale and supply of the products and also  under the “APIs under development”
          The  court noted that  the Roche’s  fi le  statements  of  accounts  before  the  section. Further investigation revealed
       approved drug Risdiplam, which is  court on quarterly basis, duly supported  that Natco was preparing for commer-
       marketed under  the name ‘Evrysdi,’  by  affi davit.  Natco  Pharma  shall  also  cial production of Risdiplam API, it said.
       is not available at an affordable price,  fi le  the  annual  statements  of  sales  of  Moreover, the domestic pharma company
       thus the public interest would be to out-  their products, duly authenticated by its  was found to have fi led a patent applica-
       weigh the need for grant of injunction  auditor, the court directed in its 95-page  tion in September, 2022 under the title,
       (restraint order).                judgement.                       “Improved process for the preparation
                                                                          of Risdiplam and its intermediates” for
          Roche had sought interim  injunc-  Roche’s registered patent, which  manufacturing of Risdiplam, Roche told
       tion against Natco Pharma to  restrain  is a “species  patent”  for the product  the court, while alleging infringement of
       infringement of its patent titled “com-  ‘Risdiplam,’ relates  to compounds  its rights in the patent.
       pounds for treating spinal muscular  which are survival motor neuron used in
       atrophy”. The  multinational  company  the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy.   Natco argued  that the Patents Act
       claimed that its suit patent has a term  Risdiplam is the active pharmaceuti-  does  not bestow  presumptive validity
       of 20 years from May 11, 2015 and  cal ingredient in the Swiss fi rm’s com-  on a patent, even if it has been granted
       expires on May 11, 2035.          mercial product marketed worldwide,  pursuant  to  a  failed  pre-grant  opposi-
                                         including India, under the brand name  tion, or even if it survives a post-grant
          Stating that the court is not inclined  Evrysdi (risdiplam). Risdiplam is an  opposition.
       to grant any injunction in favour of
       Roche,  Justice  Mini Pushkarna in her   Wanbury to launch new iron
       interim order  held that Natco Pharma
       “has prima facie raised a credible chal-  supplement and API
       lenge to the validity of the suit patent,”
       thus it is not inclined to accept Roche’s   Wanbury has announced that it  better absorption compared to existing
       plea Justice. Further, balance  of con-  will launch two new products – a  iron salts in the market.
       venience is  also against the plaintiffs  branded formulation called  Wanbury
       and is in favour of the defendant, she  C-RED and an active pharmaceutical   The  ketamine  hydrochloride API,
       added.                            ingredient (API) – ketamine hydro-  developed through Wanbury’s in-house
                                         chloride.                        R&D team, complies with major pharma-
          However, the court said that Roche                              copeia standards, including  USP and
       can be compensated in damages.      Wanbury C-RED is a liposomal iron  EP.  The company stated that the API
       “Nonetheless, it is clarifi ed that in case  supplement targeting the gynaecology  has an annual  demand  exceeding  200
       the plaintiffs (Roche) ultimately succeed  segment,  specifi cally  designed  to  im-  tonnes for both human and veterinary
       in the trial, the  defendant (Natco)  prove haemoglobin levels, particularly  markets and is primarily used to induce
       shall  be  liable  to  pay damages to the  during pregnancy. The company claims  sleep before and during surgeries. Wan-
       plaintiffs. For this purpose, Natco  this formulation prevents gastric irri-  bury will export ketamine to European
       shall fi le its list of assets, encumbered  tation and constipation while ensuring  markets.


       Chemical Weekly  April 1, 2025                                                                  149


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