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News from Abroad


       CARBON DIOXIDE UTILISATION
       Technip Energies and LanzaTech move closer to getting

       US Govt. funds for decarbonised ethylene facility


          French engineering and technology  and  is  often  called  the  “world’s  most  ble,  breakthrough  solution  with  Tech-
       company  Technip  Energies  and  US-  important  chemical”.  This  new  joint  nip  Energies  that  creates  high-quality
       based  carbon  capture  and  utilisation  technology  will  be  developed  in  the  jobs  and  supports  local  communities
       specialist LanzaTech have been selec-  US for integration directly into existing  for a just energy transition.”
       ted  by  the  US  Department  of  Energy  commercial ethylene crackers, whereby
       (DoE) to begin award negotiations for  it will capture CO  emissions from the   If  awarded,  up  to  $200-mn  is
                                                       2
       up to $200-mn in Bipartisan Infrastruc-  process and convert them into sustain-  expected to fund the design, engineering,
       ture  Law  and  Inflation  Reduction Act  able ethylene.           construction, and equipment for a com-
       (IRA) funding as part of the Industrial                            mercial-scale  integrated  technology
       Demonstrations Program (IDP).       Mr. Arnaud  Pieton,  CEO,  Technip  unit  in  the  US.  Leveraging Technip
                                         Energies,  stated,  “We  are  extremely  Energies’ industry expertise, this integra-
          The project SECURE – Sustainable   proud to have been selected by the DoE  ted solution has significant replication
       Ethylene  from  CO   Utilisation  with  for this significant award consideration.  potential  for  ethylene  crackers  world-
                       2
       Renewable Energy – aims to develop a  Together with LanzaTech, our plan is to  wide. Globally, there are an estimated
       transformational technology to produce  fully test and develop this breakthrough  370 ethylene steam crackers, over 40%
       sustainable  ethylene  from  captured  technology, at scale, in an actual plant,  of  which  use  Technip  Energies’  tech-
       carbon  dioxide  (CO ).  Technip  Ener-  which  can  then  be  replicated  in  other  nology, including eight in the US.
                        2
       gies  and  LanzaTech  announced  their  facilities.  Carbon  utilisation  and  the
       collaboration  agreement  to  create  this  ability  to  decarbonise  ethylene  will   The  SECURE  project  was  selected
       new  pathway  to  sustainable  ethylene  have a significant impact on the chemi-  as one of 33 projects across more than 20
       at commercial scale in July 2023. With  cals  industry’s  emissions  abatement,  States to receive up to a total of $6-bn to
       a  global  demand  of  over  231-mtpa,  which is a benefit to us all.” Dr. Jennifer  demonstrate  commercial-scale  decarboni-
       ethylene is the key building block for  Holmgren, CEO, LanzaTech, said, “We  sation solutions needed to move energy-
       thousands  of  chemicals  and  materials  look  forward  to  developing  a  replica-  intensive industries toward net-zero.

       LEARNING FROM ACCIDENTS
       US Chemical Safety Board launches investigations

       into two toxic chemical incidents in Louisiana


          The  US  Chemical  Safety  and    The  incident  at  Honeywell  facility  through  the  rupture  disc  contacted  air
       Hazard Investigation Board (CSB) has   resulted in an explosion and the release  within the downstream piping, trigger-
       launched  investigations  into  toxic  of approximately 870 pounds of HF and  ing a fire and an explosion. No injuries
       chemical  releases  at  two  facilities  in  1,700 pounds of chlorine. While no inju-  were  reported,  and  property  damage
       Louisiana during 2023: the release of  ries were reported, property damage at  has not yet been determined.
       hydrogen  fluoride  (HF)  and  chlorine  the facility was estimated to be $4-mn.
       at  the  Honeywell  Performance  Mate-                                CSB  Chairperson  Mr.  Steve  Owens
       rials  and  Technologies  facility  in    At  the  Dow  facility,  a  detonation  said,  “Fortunately,  no  one  was  seriously
       Geismar in January 2023; and the release   occurred in a pipe segment for an EO  injured  or  killed  in  either  of  these  two
       of  ethylene  oxide  (EO)  at  the  Dow  pressure  relief  system  within  a  glycol  events,  but  both  involved  the  release  of
       Chemical  Louisiana  Operations  faci-  manufacturing  unit.  Hot  combustion  highly  toxic  chemicals  that  could  have
       lity in Plaquemine in July 2023. Both  gases  subsequently  entered  a  distil-  put workers and nearby residents at seri-
       incidents were reported to the CSB in  lation  column  reflux  drum,  creating  ous risk under different circumstances. We
       accordance  with  the  agency’s  report-  high-pressure  conditions  that  ruptured  want to make sure that similar incidents do
       ing rules.                        the  pressure  vessel.  EO  that  passed  not happen again at these facilities.”

       168                                                                      Chemical Weekly  April 16, 2024


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